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    <title><![CDATA[Ara in English - Diana Silva]]></title>
    <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/firmes/diana-silva/]]></link>
    <description><![CDATA[Ara in English - Diana Silva]]></description>
    <language><![CDATA[es]]></language>
    <ttl>10</ttl>
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      <title><![CDATA[New statute for university students: all subjects will have a retake and it will not be possible to take more than one exam per day]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/new-statute-for-university-students-all-subjects-will-have-retake-and-it-will-not-be-possible-to-take-more-than-one-exam-day_1_5887103.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/344b4432-9d34-40d8-b1fd-e0fbd933a2ec_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>This Thursday, the new university student statute came into force, which had not been updated since 2010. Among the novelties of this state document are that all subjects must have a recovery option, that there must be a 24-hour break between exams, and that students will have the right to receive free psychological care at the university. Although the text was approved this week by the Council of Ministers, many of the guidelines were already included in the Losu, the Organic Law of the University System that was approved in 2023.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/new-statute-for-university-students-all-subjects-will-have-retake-and-it-will-not-be-possible-to-take-more-than-one-exam-day_1_5887103.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 22 Oct 2026 12:57:55 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/344b4432-9d34-40d8-b1fd-e0fbd933a2ec_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[File photo of students taking the University Entrance Exams (PAU) at Pompeu Fabra University.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/344b4432-9d34-40d8-b1fd-e0fbd933a2ec_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[All centers will have to offer a free psychological counseling service for students]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The ten life-size sharks that have triggered bookings at Cosmocaixa before they can be seen]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/science-technology/the-ten-life-size-sharks-that-have-triggered-bookings-at-cosmocaixa-before-they-can-be-seen_1_5886912.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b8ad9ea0-9cc8-4461-a3fc-62f687ee7d34_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"It is an exhibition that will leave no one indifferent: it will impress first and then lead to awareness." This is explained by the director of CosmoCaixa, Valentí Farràs, accompanied by Kim Mckay, the director of the Australian Museum. But it is almost impossible to look at them. An immense great white shark stands right behind them. It is four and a half meters long and bares its teeth next to the director of the Science Museum, stealing all the attention. It does not do it alone: a dozen life-sized shark replicas have invaded the -5 floor of CosmoCaixa in one of the most complete exhibitions ever held in the world about these unfairly feared sharks. Barcelona will be the first European city to host the exhibition <em>Sharks. Guardians of the Ocean,</em> which has been exhibited for two years in Australia and is the result of an exhaustive three-decade investigation by experts from all over.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/science-technology/the-ten-life-size-sharks-that-have-triggered-bookings-at-cosmocaixa-before-they-can-be-seen_1_5886912.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 22 Oct 2026 10:11:05 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b8ad9ea0-9cc8-4461-a3fc-62f687ee7d34_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The great white shark specimen that can be seen until September 2027 at the Cosmocaixa]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b8ad9ea0-9cc8-4461-a3fc-62f687ee7d34_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The exhibition 'Sharks. The guardians of the ocean' can be seen until September 2027]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Criticism from families and principals because Education will not remove screens in Preschool as it promised]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/education-will-not-be-able-to-remove-screens-in-preschool-as-it-promised-but-it-will-limit-their-use_1_5885973.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/05fc9705-68cd-46a3-b9bc-c9a91b4573a1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The Department of Education will not remove digital whiteboards from I3, I4, and I5 classrooms, <a href="https://en.ara.cat/society/total-ban-education-removes-all-cell-phones-and-smart-watches-from-schools-and-colleges_1_5410555.html" >as it announced it would do in June 2024</a>. Ultimately, the Government has opted to restrict their use, but will not remove them from the classrooms of the youngest school children. The main reason is that these devices were acquired through Next Generation funds—during the term of Minister Cambray—which means that the Government currently lacks the authority to fully remove them or move them without risking the loss of guaranteed maintenance. In this way, as reported by <em>El Periódico</em> and confirmed by ARA, the Department of Education will eliminate "free use" of the screens in the second cycle of early childhood education and will not allow them to have an internet connection, but it will not remove them.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/education-will-not-be-able-to-remove-screens-in-preschool-as-it-promised-but-it-will-limit-their-use_1_5885973.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 21 Oct 2026 13:38:40 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/05fc9705-68cd-46a3-b9bc-c9a91b4573a1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The digital whiteboard and the school's computer The digitalization project of classrooms by councilor Irene Rigau is extended to 5th and 6th grade of primary school, in addition to ESO. Schools will have to make textbooks compatible with computers, which will remain at school, and the use of interactive digital whiteboards will be promoted.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/05fc9705-68cd-46a3-b9bc-c9a91b4573a1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Government cannot get rid of the digital whiteboards because it acquired them with Next Generation funds and chooses to restrict their use]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The new educational MIR will have half the places but will cease to be a pilot test]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/the-new-educational-mir-will-have-half-the-places-but-will-cease-to-be-pilot-test_1_5870779.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b1d178f1-6f9c-497b-a048-3ded2dae7681_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Three academic years ago, the Department of Education, then led by the ERC government, created <a href="https://www.ara.cat/societat/educacio/catalunya-assaja-mir-mestres-professors_1_4613095.html" >Sensei, a pilot program </a>that was intended to be the foundation for creating a training program. Over time, it was meant to eventually transform into a MIR for teachers, similar to the one for doctors. The pilot was launched with a budget of eleven million euros that came from European funds. With this investment, 250 spots were offered over three academic years to train novice teachers. However, these funds only covered the Sensei program for three years, and therefore, last school year was the last one in which the Catalan education system had the pilot program for this long-awaited educational MIR. Now, to replace it, the Department of Education has launched a new training program that will be stable –unlike Sensei–, but which will have half the number of spots and will not have its own budget, but rather will be integrated into the investment that the Government makes in the teaching staff.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/the-new-educational-mir-will-have-half-the-places-but-will-cease-to-be-pilot-test_1_5870779.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 06 Oct 2026 05:05:51 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b1d178f1-6f9c-497b-a048-3ded2dae7681_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[High school students teaching in a file image.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b1d178f1-6f9c-497b-a048-3ded2dae7681_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The same teacher will have to accompany the novices and the students in internships, and the directors criticize that the project does not have enough budget]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[A day at the inclusive school: "I abandon the smartest one and I forget the one who does not speak"]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/day-at-the-inclusive-school-abandon-the-smartest-one-and-forget-the-one-who-does-not-speak_1_5869181.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/2d875025-4dbb-44c4-911a-e0ae3609709e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"First of all, let it be clear: we are in favor of inclusive education, but under these conditions it is impossible." This is explained by Martina, a 2nd-grade primary school teacher at a public school in the province of Barcelona. They have agreed to let ARA spend a day with them to see how inclusive school works from the inside. Without filters. However, they request anonymity. That is why all the names in this report are fictitious.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/day-at-the-inclusive-school-abandon-the-smartest-one-and-forget-the-one-who-does-not-speak_1_5869181.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 04 Oct 2026 14:35:18 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/2d875025-4dbb-44c4-911a-e0ae3609709e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A student in a classroom, in an archive image]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/2d875025-4dbb-44c4-911a-e0ae3609709e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[ARA reports on a day at a public school where resources are lacking to comply with the inclusion decree]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[I am 24 years old and my family and I have already been kicked out of the apartment even though we have jobs]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/am-24-years-old-and-my-family-and-have-already-been-kicked-out-of-the-apartment-even-though-we-have-jobs_1_5865267.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a6d2d2a9-11bd-431f-a845-6404027281e4_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"Don't watch us, join us". This is the message on the banner at what can be considered the entrance to the encampment that has been set up since this Tuesday in Plaça Catalunya in Barcelona to demand decent housing. By mid-afternoon, the banner made more sense than ever: there were almost more onlookers around the tents watching and taking photos than people participating in the mobilization. But as the sun began to set, the scene changed, and by around nine in the evening, there were about 300 people – on Tuesday there were a hundred – who claim they will spend the night there. The vast majority are not yet thirty, and rather than the 15-M movement from fifteen years ago, they take as a reference the hundreds of people who have been camping in Madrid's Plaza del Sol since this weekend.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/am-24-years-old-and-my-family-and-have-already-been-kicked-out-of-the-apartment-even-though-we-have-jobs_1_5865267.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 30 Sep 2026 12:21:54 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a6d2d2a9-11bd-431f-a845-6404027281e4_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The housing encampment at Plaça Catalunya this Thursday night]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a6d2d2a9-11bd-431f-a845-6404027281e4_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[About 300 people gather for the second night at the campsite in Plaça Catalunya in Barcelona]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[The housing encampment arrives in Barcelona: a hundred people in Plaça Catalunya]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/the-encampment-for-housing-arrives-in-barcelona-hundred-people-in-placa-catalunya_1_5864748.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/17bc5b2b-bfdd-4583-b2d1-482111a635ef_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The protest that erupted with the eviction of Maricarmen Abascal in Madrid, and which transformed into a large encampment at Puerta del Sol on Saturday, has reached Barcelona. This Tuesday, a few hours after the Spanish government <a href="https://en.ara.cat/politics/the-spanish-government-prohibits-investors-from-buying-apartments-below-70-of-the-market-price_1_5863961.html" >approved the new housing decree laws in the council of ministers, but without yet having the support of its partners</a>, about a hundred people have camped out in Plaça Catalunya with the intention of spending the night there. "The encampment will continue, whether the decree is approved or not," they asserted in a statement on social media, through which they issued the call for this Tuesday night, which already has around twenty tents. After ten o'clock at night, the people who had gathered there were encouraging each other to spend the night among shouts of "We are staying, we are staying!"</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Laia Galià]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/the-encampment-for-housing-arrives-in-barcelona-hundred-people-in-placa-catalunya_1_5864748.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 29 Sep 2026 19:43:43 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/17bc5b2b-bfdd-4583-b2d1-482111a635ef_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The encampment at the Plaça de Catalunya in Barcelona to demand a housing law and the end of evictions.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/17bc5b2b-bfdd-4583-b2d1-482111a635ef_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Members of different unions and assemblies intend to spend the night there in about twenty tents]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[Spain, in the top 5 OECD countries with the most high school teachers without an indefinite contract]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/spain-in-the-top-5-oecd-countries-with-the-most-high-school-teachers-without-an-indefinite-contract_1_5863935.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/f543b251-1b0b-4e6d-9f97-2c61c5788643_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"The strength of educational systems depends on that of their teachers [...] and it is increasingly difficult to attract, train and retain high-quality teachers". With this premise, the OECD has focused its 2026 report on the state of education —the <em>Education at a Glance</em>— on the shortage of teachers and the measures that can be taken to address it. Among the many data analyzed by the international body is the temporary nature of teachers' contracts, a variable in which Spain clearly comes off poorly. According to the report, the Spanish state is the fifth OECD country with the highest percentage of high school teachers without a permanent contract.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/spain-in-the-top-5-oecd-countries-with-the-most-high-school-teachers-without-an-indefinite-contract_1_5863935.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 29 Sep 2026 09:00:34 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/f543b251-1b0b-4e6d-9f97-2c61c5788643_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A teaching staff at the Vedruna de Gràcia school]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/f543b251-1b0b-4e6d-9f97-2c61c5788643_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Education at a Glance report warns that three out of every ten teachers in the State have a temporary contract]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Online vocational training will have to have an in-person part: this is the decree to curb private beach bars]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/online-vocational-training-will-have-to-have-an-in-person-part-this-is-the-decree-to-curb-private-beach-bars_1_5863120.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/8cda2cef-fde3-4e6d-aac2-1f43c3b7f8ca_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2763y1126.jpg" /></p><p>"This project is not against private VET; on the contrary, it will strengthen the quality of private centers". With this statement, the Minister of Education, Milagros Tolón, has presented the draft decree with which the Spanish government wants to put an end to the privatepop-up businesses that have found a business path in the world of vocational training (VET). With the new decree, presented this Monday and which is expected to be approved before the end of the year, Pedro Sánchez's executive seeks to place specific limits and requirements on this type of private training, which in the last decade has grown exponentially, especially in the online modality. For example, in Catalonia, in the 2024-2025 academic year, there were already<a href="https://en.ara.cat/society/private-vocational-training-has-overtaken-state-funded-vocational-training-it-has-twice-as-many-students-as-it-did-five-years-ago_1_5398269.html" > twice as many students taking a VET degree in the private sector as in the state-subsidized sector</a>.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/online-vocational-training-will-have-to-have-an-in-person-part-this-is-the-decree-to-curb-private-beach-bars_1_5863120.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 28 Sep 2026 12:58:47 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/8cda2cef-fde3-4e6d-aac2-1f43c3b7f8ca_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2763y1126.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Students giving a class]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/8cda2cef-fde3-4e6d-aac2-1f43c3b7f8ca_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2763y1126.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Online studies will have to offer a presence of between 15% and 39%, depending on the degree]]></subtitle>
    </item>
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      <title><![CDATA[Three out of every four public schools do not have the reading plan that will be mandatory next school year]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/three-out-of-every-four-public-schools-do-not-have-the-reading-plan-that-will-be-mandatory-next-academic-year_1_5861340.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/07357427-3dc1-4350-8265-a5306f1b0ace_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1978y488.jpg" /></p><p>Knowing how to read, reading to learn, and a love for reading. These are the three pillars on which, according to the Department of Education, the school reading plan (PLEC) must be based. Or, in other words, the plan that sets the didactic and organizational line that a school or institute must follow to ensure that students end up being good readers. At the moment, this organizational document is only a recommendation, and only about 700 of the little more than 2,500 public educational centers have a reading plan that meets the requirements set by the Generalitat. However, among <a href="https://en.ara.cat/society/step-back-the-government-will-recover-mandatory-readings-for-high-school-next-academic-year_1_5859441.html" >the measures to reinforce learning announced by Minister Esther Niubó</a> this week is, precisely, making the PLEC mandatory. This implies that, for the coming academic year, more than 1,800 public schools and institutes will have to create their reading plan from scratch or modify it to comply with this directive.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/three-out-of-every-four-public-schools-do-not-have-the-reading-plan-that-will-be-mandatory-next-academic-year_1_5861340.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sat, 26 Sep 2026 06:01:31 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/07357427-3dc1-4350-8265-a5306f1b0ace_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1978y488.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Library of the Tarlatana School of Sabadell]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/07357427-3dc1-4350-8265-a5306f1b0ace_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1978y488.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Experts warn that it is complicated that for the coming academic year all projects can be up and running with guarantees]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[The OECD responds to the experts who found an error in PISA: "The conclusions remain valid"]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/the-oecd-responds-to-the-experts-who-found-an-error-in-pisa-the-conclusions-remain-valid_1_5859554.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6e8c86c9-43e1-4c96-88fd-7de378d0e29d_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The infinity of data analyzed by the PISA report and the many ways of analyzing them continue to cause a stir. After researchers from EsadecPol –the center for economic policies at Esade– and Innovamat Research Lab warned in a study on Wednesday that there was an <a href="https://en.ara.cat/society/esade-and-innovamat-find-an-error-in-pisa-rich-students-would-not-have-lost-more-level-than-vulnerable-ones_1_5858030.html" >error in the PISA report</a> which meant that the claim that <a href="https://en.ara.cat/society/pisa-in-spain-rich-students-have-lost-more-level-than-vulnerable-ones_1_5844163.html">wealthy students had lost more level than vulnerable ones</a> was false, the OECD has responded. In a written response provided to the media, the OECD –the organization that conducts the PISA tests around the world– downplays the matter: it points out that the difference between the conclusion of its report and that of the Spanish researchers "reflects a methodological choice and not a methodological error." Despite admitting that they have not yet "had the opportunity to review the research in detail," they do defend that "the conclusions of the PISA volume remain valid and consistent."</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/the-oecd-responds-to-the-experts-who-found-an-error-in-pisa-the-conclusions-remain-valid_1_5859554.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 24 Sep 2026 12:30:45 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6e8c86c9-43e1-4c96-88fd-7de378d0e29d_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[CENTRALIZED TESTS With the Wert law, the State will conduct the tests to evaluate basic competencies in the fourth year of ESO and also the university entrance exam.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6e8c86c9-43e1-4c96-88fd-7de378d0e29d_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[EsadecPol and Innovamat warned that the idea that rich students had lost more level than vulnerable ones was not correct]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[U-turn: the Government will recover the compulsory readings in high school next academic year]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/step-back-the-government-will-recover-mandatory-readings-for-high-school-next-academic-year_1_5859441.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/03d66846-d1dd-4a58-ac52-a901c7384b97_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p><em>Back to basics</em>. Back to basics. This is the foundation of the learning reinforcement measures presented this Thursday by the Minister of Education, Esther Niubó. These measures will be focused on improving how the two main pillars of learning are taught: language and reading comprehension, and mathematics. Among the guidelines, a significant change has been announced: next year there will once again be mandatory readings in baccalaureate, and all schools and high schools will be required to have a school reading plan.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/step-back-the-government-will-recover-mandatory-readings-for-high-school-next-academic-year_1_5859441.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 24 Sep 2026 09:03:29 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/03d66846-d1dd-4a58-ac52-a901c7384b97_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Students in a classroom teaching English]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/03d66846-d1dd-4a58-ac52-a901c7384b97_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[In the 2027-2028 academic year all schools and high schools will have to have a center reading plan]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA["AI is like cholesterol, everyone hates it and at the same time it is fundamental for life"]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/ai-is-like-cholesterol-everyone-hates-it-and-at-the-same-time-it-is-fundamental-for-life_1_5858951.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ded2e4c8-db88-4c04-9059-0b81c0aeaa19_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"Until recently, Catalonia had 27 methods of collecting medical data." With this fact, the president of the Biological Sciences Section of the Institute for Catalan Studies (IEC), Jaume Reventós, has attempted to show one of the risks we run when using artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine today and in the future. He did so in a debate organized by the IEC itself and ARA, in which the president of the Science and Technology Section of the IEC, Alícia Casals, also participated, and which was moderated by the head of the Society section of ARA, Gemma Garrido Granger.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/ai-is-like-cholesterol-everyone-hates-it-and-at-the-same-time-it-is-fundamental-for-life_1_5858951.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 23 Sep 2026 17:27:41 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ded2e4c8-db88-4c04-9059-0b81c0aeaa19_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The IEC and ARA debate on medicine and artificial intelligence]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ded2e4c8-db88-4c04-9059-0b81c0aeaa19_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[ARA and the IEC organize a debate about the future of medicine with the rise of artificial intelligence]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[EsadecPol and Innovamat find an error in PISA: wealthy students would not have lost more level than vulnerable ones]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/esade-and-innovamat-find-an-error-in-pisa-rich-students-would-not-have-lost-more-level-than-vulnerable-ones_1_5858030.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/e79f2d02-b841-49f6-81cc-806c956c6e3a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>A surprising plot twist in the PISA test results. Researchers from EsadecPol –Esade's center for economic policies– and Innovamat Research Lab have found an error in the analysis of the OECD's educational tests. The error implies that the claim that <a href="https://en.ara.cat/society/pisa-in-spain-rich-students-have-lost-more-level-than-vulnerable-ones_1_5844163.html" >wealthier students had lost more level than vulnerable ones</a> would be false. According to these researchers, the drop in level of students with a high socioeconomic status, which the OECD itself qualified as a "new phenomenon" and a "surprise", is due to a change in the way students are classified and not a drop in points in languages and mathematics. For the moment, the OECD has not commented on this study.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/esade-and-innovamat-find-an-error-in-pisa-rich-students-would-not-have-lost-more-level-than-vulnerable-ones_1_5858030.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 22 Sep 2026 19:22:30 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/e79f2d02-b841-49f6-81cc-806c956c6e3a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A total of 59,423 students from all over Catalonia took the 4th year of ESO tests in February, like these from the La Sedeta institute.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/e79f2d02-b841-49f6-81cc-806c956c6e3a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[A change in the way of calculating the socioeconomic situation would have modified the results]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[Ustec rejects the Government's educational debate and threatens new strikes in November]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/ustec-rejects-the-government-s-educational-debate-and-threatens-new-strikes-in-november_1_5857520.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/e2655c18-a6f8-43e4-8d78-4c6d0aeb8799_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_1060720.jpg" /></p><p>Slammed door by Ustec to the country debate to improve education in Catalonia commissioned by President Salvador Illa. In a press conference, the majority union in the education sector explained this Tuesday that it does not accept "the framework proposed by the Government" because it "intends to derive exclusively" the debate through the Education Council of Catalonia. The coordinator of union action, Andreu Mumbrú, has said that they understand the Government's proposal as "a will to deactivate mobilization and dilute the voice of professionals in the centers". "We wonder if public education needs yet another debate", he reproached.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/ustec-rejects-the-government-s-educational-debate-and-threatens-new-strikes-in-november_1_5857520.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 22 Sep 2026 13:55:34 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/e2655c18-a6f8-43e4-8d78-4c6d0aeb8799_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_1060720.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The press conference of Ustec this Tuesday]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/e2655c18-a6f8-43e4-8d78-4c6d0aeb8799_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_1060720.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The union accuses the executive of wanting to "dilute" its voice with a "sterile" debate]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[Starting the AI degree in the middle of the debate about its limits: “It’s hard to believe that it could destroy the world”]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/starting-the-ai-degree-in-the-middle-of-the-debate-about-its-limits-it-s-hard-to-believe-that-it-could-destroy-the-world_1_5855327.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/867eec38-9854-4a1b-85e2-3a37cd9593cb_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>It had only been two days since Pau, Jofre, and Nil had started classes when news resonated around the world: "Anthropic engineer resigns for fear of AI". While the head of alignment science at this company claimed that this technology<a href="https://en.ara.cat/economy/an-anthropic-engineer-resigns-due-to-fear-of-ai-it-could-kill-us-all-by-the-end-of-this-decade_1_5844522.html" > "could kill us all by the end of this decade"</a>, the three of them were entering the Barcelona School of Informatics to face their second day as students of the artificial intelligence degree at the UPC. </p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/starting-the-ai-degree-in-the-middle-of-the-debate-about-its-limits-it-s-hard-to-believe-that-it-could-destroy-the-world_1_5855327.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 20 Sep 2026 06:04:22 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/867eec38-9854-4a1b-85e2-3a37cd9593cb_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Jofre Martin, Pau Travesa and Nil Hidalgo, students of the AI degree at the UPC]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/867eec38-9854-4a1b-85e2-3a37cd9593cb_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The degree at the UPC has a 150-hour subject on ethical and social aspects of this technology]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[The PP and Vox brake the plan to promote the inclusive school of the Spanish government]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/the-pp-and-vox-brake-the-plan-to-promote-the-inclusive-school-of-the-spanish-government_1_5854014.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/09fab79a-8cd7-484f-a618-98eb1e5c77f1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>This Friday, the Spanish government was supposed to obtain the approval of the autonomous communities to lay the foundations for an inclusive school model for the entire State. A kind of roadmap to ensure that, as is already being attempted in Catalonia, ordinary schools also become the reference space for students with disabilities. Although the plan had received the green light from the Spanish School Council, when it reached the Education sector conference, the communities governed by the PP and Vox (11 out of 17) and the Canary Islands shot it down. "They came with a predetermined position and a convergent strategy not to accept this challenge," criticized the Secretary of State for Education, Abelardo de la Rosa, when he left the meeting. "It was an ideological stance," insisted De la Rosa, and recalled that the "conceptual framework" of the plan that "intended to help" in the inclusion of the million and a half students with learning difficulties in Spain had been rejected.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/the-pp-and-vox-brake-the-plan-to-promote-the-inclusive-school-of-the-spanish-government_1_5854014.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 18 Sep 2026 16:52:33 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/09fab79a-8cd7-484f-a618-98eb1e5c77f1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The Cuna Cuatro Torres school during the de-escalation applied the new health safety standards of the resumption.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/09fab79a-8cd7-484f-a618-98eb1e5c77f1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[11 of the 17 autonomous communities reject the Strategic Plan for Inclusive Schooling]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[The UB makes the leap to China: it will be the first Catalan university to open a campus there]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/the-ub-makes-the-leap-to-china-it-will-be-the-first-catalan-university-to-open-campus-there_1_5853101.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/78c5206f-11eb-4504-bece-22d655534989_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"We are the first to open this path, we trust that this will serve the rest of the system." With these words, the rector of the University of Barcelona (UB), Joan Guàrdia, has announced one of the institution's major bets: taking the leap to China. The UB will be the first Catalan university to open a campus in China, and it will do so hand-in-hand with the Harbin Institute of Technology, a leading center in technology and engineering, considered one of the nine best universities in the country, according to the Chinese government.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/the-ub-makes-the-leap-to-china-it-will-be-the-first-catalan-university-to-open-campus-there_1_5853101.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 17 Sep 2026 18:18:06 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/78c5206f-11eb-4504-bece-22d655534989_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Joan Guàrdia, rector of the UB]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/78c5206f-11eb-4504-bece-22d655534989_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[It will be inaugurated the next academic year with three masters in collaboration with the Harbin Institute of Technology]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA["Perhaps it is necessary to reorient the inclusive school, but not diminish it"]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/perhaps-it-is-necessary-to-reorient-the-inclusive-school-but-not-diminish-it_128_5852122.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/715c48c9-197a-4200-a4ef-4946c7fc6740_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Since 2024, Joan Manuel del Pozo has been the president of the Education Council, the body that will have to lead <a href="https://en.ara.cat/politics/illa-appears-for-the-two-years-of-good-government-between-crises-and-resignations_1_5849131.html" >the educational debate</a> announced by the president of the Generalitat. A doctor of philosophy, Del Pozo was also Minister of Education and Universities in 2006, during the government of Pasqual Maragall.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/perhaps-it-is-necessary-to-reorient-the-inclusive-school-but-not-diminish-it_128_5852122.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 17 Sep 2026 05:01:08 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/715c48c9-197a-4200-a4ef-4946c7fc6740_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Joan Manuel del Pozo, President of the Education Council]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/715c48c9-197a-4200-a4ef-4946c7fc6740_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[President of the Education Council]]></subtitle>
    </item>
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      <title><![CDATA[Spain, the third OECD country where most repeat a grade]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/spain-the-third-oecd-country-where-most-repeat-grade_1_5851043.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/40e15cda-c099-4c99-9652-25959de40e33_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>One in every five 15-year-old Spanish adolescents has repeated a school year. This is shown by the PISA report data analyzed by EsadeEcPol and Save the Children in a study made public this Wednesday. According to the analysis of the OECD educational tests, 22% of students in the country have repeated at some point in their trajectory before reaching 4th year of ESO. The Spanish proportion is almost ten points above the European average (12.9%) and is directly double the average of the OECD countries as a whole (9.8%). According to the EsadeEcPol analysis, Spain is the third country in the OECD where grade repetition is most common.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Diana Silva]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/spain-the-third-oecd-country-where-most-repeat-grade_1_5851043.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 16 Sep 2026 05:01:18 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/40e15cda-c099-4c99-9652-25959de40e33_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[High school students from the Institut Escola Arts, on the first day of class this year]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/40e15cda-c099-4c99-9652-25959de40e33_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[22% of 15-year-old students have repeated a grade, according to PISA data analyzed by EsadeEcPol and Save the Children]]></subtitle>
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