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    <title><![CDATA[Ara in English - the china]]></title>
    <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/etiquetes/the-china/]]></link>
    <description><![CDATA[Ara in English - the china]]></description>
    <language><![CDATA[es]]></language>
    <ttl>10</ttl>
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      <title><![CDATA[China cuts back on the rights of ethnic minorities]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/china-cuts-back-the-rights-of-ethnic-minorities_1_5677752.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/30958ff1-1cf6-4fb9-9ae7-69a22025f4d4_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>China has passed a law that will curtail the rights of minorities, under the pretext of defending social cohesion and national unity. From now on, minority languages ​​will disappear from education, religious practices will be monitored, and intermarriage will be encouraged. The so-called law to promote ethnic unity and progress, passed by the National People's Congress (NPC), is justified as supporting the development of ethnic minority communities. However, human rights groups consider it a tool of repression.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Dolors Rodríguez Puerto]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/china-cuts-back-the-rights-of-ethnic-minorities_1_5677752.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 13 Mar 2026 18:18:37 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/30958ff1-1cf6-4fb9-9ae7-69a22025f4d4_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Delegates from minority groups in their traditional attire smile as they leave the closing session of the National People's Assembly on Thursday, despite the fact that the new law limits their rights.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/30958ff1-1cf6-4fb9-9ae7-69a22025f4d4_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[They will not be allowed to learn their language in school and their religious practices will be controlled.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[China ends 2025 with a trade surplus of more than one trillion dollars despite Trump's tariffs]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/china-ends-2025-with-trade-surplus-of-more-than-one-trillion-dollars-despite-trump-s-tariffs_1_5617928.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/42f7ce9a-51be-4934-b368-ebec81b3fa12_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>A year ago, Donald Trump took office as President of the United States. Economically, this year has been marked by the trade war unleashed by the US president and his tariffs on foreign products, especially those manufactured by China. The Asian giant saw its exports to the US fall in 2025, but commercially it did not have a bad year: in 2025, China recorded a trade surplus of $1.189 trillion (€1.02 trillion), representing a 19.8% increase compared to 2024. During the past year, marked by tariff tensions between the world's two largest economies, Chinese exports totaled $3.77 trillion (€3.23 trillion), 3.2% more than in 2024, while imports remained stable (€2.8 trillion).</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[ARA]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/china-ends-2025-with-trade-surplus-of-more-than-one-trillion-dollars-despite-trump-s-tariffs_1_5617928.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 14 Jan 2026 16:20:50 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/42f7ce9a-51be-4934-b368-ebec81b3fa12_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Truck traffic at the port of Qingdao, China.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/42f7ce9a-51be-4934-b368-ebec81b3fa12_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Chinese exports to the US fell by 20%, but the Asian giant's trade surplus grew by 20%.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[This is how China is affected by the attack on Venezuela: a multimillion-dollar debt that it will not collect.]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/this-is-how-china-s-attack-venezuela-affects-it-debt-of-billions-of-dollars-that-it-will-not-collect_1_5613574.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/792947e9-bd8f-411f-b586-4a5ee9f87ce5_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>China has unequivocally condemned the United States' intervention in Venezuela and called for the immediate release of Nicolás Maduro. Unlike the European Union, it has been direct in accusing Donald Trump of violating international law and the principles of the UN Charter. It remains to be seen whether, beyond the statements of its president, Xi Jinping, it will take any further steps in a conflict where it has little room to maneuver.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Dolors Rodríguez Puerto]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/this-is-how-china-s-attack-venezuela-affects-it-debt-of-billions-of-dollars-that-it-will-not-collect_1_5613574.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 09 Jan 2026 19:23:11 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/792947e9-bd8f-411f-b586-4a5ee9f87ce5_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Handshake between Chinese President Xi Jinping and his Venezuelan counterpart, Nicolás Maduro, in an archive image.]]></media:title>
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      <subtitle><![CDATA[Beijing also fears that the global price of crude oil will suffer due to US control of Venezuela's significant reserves.]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Mamdani, Trump and communism]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/culture/mamdani-trump-and-communism_129_5551827.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/08804084-b57b-46a2-b746-0fd68b2e1f93_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>In 1982, Hans Magnus Enzensberger proposed an ironic hypothesis about "underdevelopment as the highest stage of socialism." He was referring to communism, nothing like the social democracy championed by New York's new mayor, Zohran Mamdani. A few years after Enzensberger's insightful observation, the joke was over: in 1989, the Berlin Wall fell. Finally, East Germans, and after them the citizens of all the Soviet republics, could escape the prison that a communist world marked by scarcity, bureaucracy, terror, waste, disinformation, and an inability to innovate had become. Nothing worked; everyone was working for themselves. It was the end of totalitarian societies that, through terror, had guaranteed themselves fanatical support or passive loyalty. The fall of communism seemed definitive and total. But history is never linear.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Ignasi Aragay]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/culture/mamdani-trump-and-communism_129_5551827.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 05 Nov 2025 12:00:25 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/08804084-b57b-46a2-b746-0fd68b2e1f93_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Statue of Mao in the backyard of a factory specializing in souvenir items in Mao.]]></media:title>
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      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[A prediction for the year 2194]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/culture/year-2194-the-network-government_129_5537177.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/fe75f934-ace1-4199-ae92-fe3b1ccdd57e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p><a href="https://www.ara.cat/firmes/ferran_saez/" target="_blank">Ferran Sáez Mateu</a> He doesn't waste time on social media. He devotes himself to reading and writing, playing and listening to music, and walking. He lives a classic, old-fashioned, in-person life. He sleeps little and daydreams. Now he's written a disturbing novel with the title of an essay: <em>The other hypothesis</em> (Electa). A nightmare. The narrator is an old man, 141 years old, who doesn't have much time left before facing the state of LVF (Physical Vital Limit), set at 150 years old, and then becoming an EPV, that is, a person framed in the Permanent Virtual State, with a digitalized brain, without a biological body. At the end of the 22nd century, death is dead: it is an obsolete category.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Ignasi Aragay]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/culture/year-2194-the-network-government_129_5537177.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 22 Oct 2025 10:45:09 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/fe75f934-ace1-4199-ae92-fe3b1ccdd57e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The Great Wall is one of China's main tourist attractions.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/fe75f934-ace1-4199-ae92-fe3b1ccdd57e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Passenger traffic between Barcelona and China increases by 64%.]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/passenger-traffic-between-barcelona-and-china-increases-by-60_1_5509580.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b27b769b-2a17-4780-ac3a-7173e1cbecba_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x830y575.jpg" /></p><p>Barcelona is gaining greater air connectivity with China. This was one of the main objectives of El Prat Airport following the shock of the pandemic and one of the reasons defended by Aena, the airport operator, for expanding its facilities. With the resumption of routes in recent years, more and more passengers are flying from Barcelona to the Asian giant, and so far this year the numbers recorded before the pandemic have almost doubled. Traffic to China has grown 64% between January and August compared to the same period last year. In just eight months, Barcelona Airport has seen 210,600 travelers coming from or going to China. During all of 2024, the number of passengers reached nearly 221,000. "It's a priority market," emphasizes Eva Valenzuela, director of El Prat Airport.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Cristina Martín Valbuena]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/passenger-traffic-between-barcelona-and-china-increases-by-60_1_5509580.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 26 Sep 2025 14:09:00 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b27b769b-2a17-4780-ac3a-7173e1cbecba_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x830y575.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A China Eastern plane at Barcelona Airport.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b27b769b-2a17-4780-ac3a-7173e1cbecba_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x830y575.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[El Prat Airport gains direct flights and launches a new connection to Shanghai with China Eastern Airlines.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[China: A brake on the development of the Global South?]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/china-brake-the-development-of-the-global-south_129_5502631.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/0ef75b25-278c-490c-9f50-98bca0b720e3_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2447y650.jpg" /></p><p>The official documents published by the <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/china-shows-off-its-weapons-prowess-in-massive-parade-in-front-of-putin-and-kim-jong_1_5485455.html" >Chinese government</a> They tend to be repetitive and bureaucratic. But reading them in detail, taking notes, can lead us to discover gems that help us better understand China's worldview. A few days ago, I was reading the document. <em>Made in China 2025</em>, the most important technology strategy that China has released in recent decades. Published in 2015, the document identified the cutting-edge technological sectors in which China should invest to catch up with the West. But what caught my attention was a sentence at the beginning of the strategy that explained the "foundation" by which modern powers have become "global powers." Curiously, that foundation was not technology or militaries, nor alliances or ideology. For the Party, the basis for becoming a superpower is "manufacturing."</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Javier Borràs Arumi]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/china-brake-the-development-of-the-global-south_129_5502631.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 19 Sep 2025 18:10:45 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/0ef75b25-278c-490c-9f50-98bca0b720e3_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2447y650.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The financial district of Shanghai, the economic capital of China.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/0ef75b25-278c-490c-9f50-98bca0b720e3_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2447y650.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Trump makes China great]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/trump-makes-china-great_129_5484360.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/972e245a-8dd5-4486-a8a0-066a52f69eb0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>China is consolidating its position as the big winner from Donald Trump's chaotic hyperactivity. While the US president grabs the headlines for a global trade and political reconfiguration accelerated by tariff threats and the erosion of traditional alliances, Xi Jinping's regime offers itself as a guarantee of stability for an alternative recomposition of global balances.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Carme Colomina]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/trump-makes-china-great_129_5484360.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 01 Sep 2025 19:45:55 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/972e245a-8dd5-4486-a8a0-066a52f69eb0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Xi Jinping in an image from this Monday.]]></media:title>
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      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Europe, Indo-Pacific, Russia]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/europe-indo-pacific-russia_129_5483988.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b3015dde-4356-43df-9e93-c2425049f4e5_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Against the will expressed by French citizens at the polls, the President of the French Republic, Emmanuel Macron, decided not to allow the formation of a New Popular Front government and instead forced one formed by a combination of right-wing forces. The justification for this dubiously democratic move was to have a stable government that would serve as a guarantee for addressing France's economic problems. A complete success: a year later, the French conservative government has already had two prime ministers: Michel Barnier, the first, had to leave office four months after taking office, when he lost to a double vote of no confidence from the far right and the left, and the current one, François Bayrou, also finds himself in an uncertain situation. An example of stability and solvency, indeed. It seems that today, even the European right is no longer what it used to be.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Sebastià Alzamora]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/europe-indo-pacific-russia_129_5483988.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 01 Sep 2025 13:12:33 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b3015dde-4356-43df-9e93-c2425049f4e5_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Xi Jinping and Vladimir Putin this Sunday, August 31, in China.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b3015dde-4356-43df-9e93-c2425049f4e5_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[Sánchez's moment of opportunity]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/sanchez-s-moment-of-opportunity_129_5349085.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3c2aca47-e1dc-4bbd-ab47-a34ad3712ea7_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p><strong>1. Surprise. </strong>Pedro Sánchez has surprised everyone with a far-reaching—and therefore risky—gesture: his trip to China—via Vietnam—to meet with President Xi Jinping, in the midst of the crisis caused by the explosion of Trump's tariff delusions, in the umpteenth manifestation of his nihilistic impulses.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Josep Ramoneda]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/sanchez-s-moment-of-opportunity_129_5349085.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 15 Apr 2025 15:13:09 +0000]]></pubDate>
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      <media:title><![CDATA[Pedro Sánchez and Xi Jinping during the Spanish president's visit to Beijing.]]></media:title>
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