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  <channel>
    <title><![CDATA[Ara in English - Friederich Merz]]></title>
    <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/etiquetes/friederich-merz/]]></link>
    <description><![CDATA[Ara in English - Friederich Merz]]></description>
    <language><![CDATA[es]]></language>
    <ttl>10</ttl>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[A dose of reality for Pedro Sánchez]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/politics/reality-check-for-pedro-sanchez_129_5685205.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d7a984d7-4349-45ba-967c-8e3b894d0d6d_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Pedro Sánchez enters the room with purpose, walks confidently with his folder under his arm, greets the cameras – “good morning” – and goes directly to Chancellor Friedrich Merz. A few pats on the back, hearty laughter, and a friendly chat ensue, all to stage a reconciliation afterward. <a href="https://en.ara.cat/economy/trump-threatens-spain-with-tariffs-again-for-failing-to-meet-the-5-defense-spending-target_1_5528988.html" >from the clash over the role the German played alongside Donald Trump</a> when he threatened Spain. The scene, which took place on Thursday in Brussels during the European Council meeting, is the clearest example of Sánchez's ease in the international arena. Knowing he is being watched, he feels recognized for his <em>No to war </em>within the European Union. A winner internally – the CIS (Spanish Center for Sociological Research) confirmed this week that the majority of Spaniards are against the attack on Iran – and also externally, because <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/europe-distances-itself-from-trump-and-approaches-sanchez-s-no-to-war_1_5683256.html" >most European countries </a>They have aligned themselves with the Spanish position against the attack by the USA and Israel. <em>Political </em>The thesis was endorsed this very week. First, it was a <em>outsider</em>...and now everyone wants to be by his side, he recounted. </p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Núria Orriols]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/politics/reality-check-for-pedro-sanchez_129_5685205.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sat, 21 Mar 2026 09:01:28 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d7a984d7-4349-45ba-967c-8e3b894d0d6d_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[President Pedro Sánchez talks with German Chancellor Friedrich Merz during the European Council meeting in Brussels.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d7a984d7-4349-45ba-967c-8e3b894d0d6d_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Europe finally unites against Trump]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/editorial/europe-finally-unites-against-trump_129_5677848.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/08c00983-1e3b-41bf-917d-7c71b58491ee_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_1056782.jpg" /></p><p>It seems incredible that a year and a half after Donald Trump's return to the White House, Europeans still haven't reached a common position on how to deal with him. And this despite the fact that, before the war in the Middle East, there was the tariff crisis and the Greenland incident, where his arrogant and erratic behavior was already on full display. In the case of the attack on Iran, there was no common and coherent response until Trump made a decision that clearly goes against European security, such as lifting the embargo on Russian oil. Now, finally, it seems that this decision has united all European leaders (except for the usual suspects like Orbán).</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Editorial]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/editorial/europe-finally-unites-against-trump_129_5677848.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 13 Mar 2026 19:10:34 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/08c00983-1e3b-41bf-917d-7c71b58491ee_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_1056782.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen speaks at a debate on the Middle East in the European Parliament in Strasbourg.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/08c00983-1e3b-41bf-917d-7c71b58491ee_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_1056782.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Merz's formula for combating the far right]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/merz-s-formula-for-combating-the-far-right_1_5621880.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d7654975-ceb4-457d-93da-02aa19b96c24_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Ahead of the regional elections in March, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz, a conservative, is searching for the best way to combat the far right, which he has long considered a "tough rival" and probably his party's "biggest political rival." The leader of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) has categorically rejected any cooperation between his party and the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD), the main opposition party, although some conservative voices have raised the possibility in recent months of opening up to some form of cooperation with the far right.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Beatriz Juez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/merz-s-formula-for-combating-the-far-right_1_5621880.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 19 Jan 2026 06:01:41 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d7654975-ceb4-457d-93da-02aa19b96c24_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[German Chancellor Friedrich Merz answers questions from members of parliament in the Bundestag, in Berlin.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d7654975-ceb4-457d-93da-02aa19b96c24_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[German conservatives are seeking strategies to win the German regional elections against the AfD]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[European leaders see "a real opportunity" for peace in Ukraine]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/european-leaders-see-real-opportunity-for-peace-in-ukraine_1_5593446.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/2b52451c-d09d-4e71-98d2-4e04f656bc81_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and other European leaders on Monday hailed the "significant progress" in negotiations on Ukraine, following two days of intense and productive talks in Berlin between Ukrainians, Americans, and Europeans. In a joint statement, <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/european-leaders-warn-zelensky-that-the-us-may-betray-ukraine-they-are-playing-with-us_1_5583160.html" >European leaders</a> They thanked US President Donald Trump for his efforts to "guarantee a just and lasting peace in Ukraine" that preserves "Ukraine's sovereignty and European security."</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Beatriz Juez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/european-leaders-see-real-opportunity-for-peace-in-ukraine_1_5593446.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 15 Dec 2025 21:10:26 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/2b52451c-d09d-4e71-98d2-4e04f656bc81_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The president of Ukraine, surrounded by European, US and NATO leaders this Monday in Berlin]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/2b52451c-d09d-4e71-98d2-4e04f656bc81_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Merz and company celebrate the "significant progress" in negotiations after the meeting with Trump's envoys]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Merz travels to Israel to reconcile with Netanyahu]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/merz-travels-to-israel-to-reconcile-with-netanyahu_1_5585350.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/0a4ffbc8-05b6-4a42-beb5-bc280ea543be_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x4499y1807.jpg" /></p><p>Friedrich Merz traveled to Israel this weekend for his first visit as Chancellor in an attempt to ease tensions with Benjamin Netanyahu's government. Expectations are high in both countries regarding the German leader's trip. It is the first visit by a European head of government to Israel. <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/one-month-of-ceasefire-in-gaza-the-peace-that-never-comes_1_5557255.html" >following the ceasefire on October 10 between Israel and Hamas</a> more than two years after the start of the war, and it occurs a few weeks after<a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/germany-will-resume-arms-exports-to-israel-after-the-pause-due-to-the-gaza-war_1_5564673.html"> Berlin decided to resume arms exports to Tel Aviv</a></p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Beatriz Juez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/merz-travels-to-israel-to-reconcile-with-netanyahu_1_5585350.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sat, 06 Dec 2025 20:00:51 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/0a4ffbc8-05b6-4a42-beb5-bc280ea543be_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x4499y1807.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Friedrich Merz at a press conference]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/0a4ffbc8-05b6-4a42-beb5-bc280ea543be_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x4499y1807.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[It is the first visit by a European head of government to the country since the start of the ceasefire between Israel and Hamas on October 10.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Bombing of Gaza continues awaiting the start of negotiations in Egypt.]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/trump-threatens-hamas-with-total-annihilation-if-it-insists-ruling-gaza_1_5519071.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/439b43a6-e2b5-41ad-a225-91bcdaaabaac_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Representatives of Israel and Hamas will hold indirect talks, mediated by the United States, Egypt, and Qatar, starting Monday to try to approve and sign the twenty-point plan to end the war in Gaza proposed by US President Donald Trump. Negotiations will resume in the Egyptian city of Sharm el-Sheikh on the very same day. <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/soldiers-committing-suicide-and-recruits-failing-to-report-war-fatigue-undermines-israel_130_5518447.html" >before the second anniversary of the war in Gaza</a> and while they<a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/the-israeli-army-says-it-is-halting-the-conquest-of-gaza-city-pending-negotiations-trump-s-plan_1_5517794.html" > Israeli bombings in the Strip continue, despite Israel's announcement on Saturday</a> of a halt in the offensive. This Sunday at least 24 people died, and in the early hours of this Monday the Israeli army again bombed several points in the Strip, with particular intensity in the capital, and killed at least seven people, according to Al Jazeera.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Sònia Sánchez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/trump-threatens-hamas-with-total-annihilation-if-it-insists-ruling-gaza_1_5519071.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 05 Oct 2025 18:05:52 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/439b43a6-e2b5-41ad-a225-91bcdaaabaac_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Explosions in Gaza on October 5, 2025, despite Israel's announcement the day before that it would halt the offensive to implement Trump's plan.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/439b43a6-e2b5-41ad-a225-91bcdaaabaac_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Trump urges negotiators to act "quickly" and calls for the "total annihilation" of Hamas if it insists on ruling the Gaza Strip.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Germany prepares for the "autumn of reforms"]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/germany-prepares-for-the-autumn-of-reforms_1_5503860.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6987ddf2-fe33-411f-a598-72d94fa664c7_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_1052914.jpg" /></p><p>The "autumn of reforms" that he has promised every time <a href="https://www.ara.cat/internacional/europa/friedrich-merz-canceller-impopular_1_5469452.html" >most unpopular German Chancellor Friedrich Merz</a> It's already underway. "Our country faces important decisions this fall," he warned this week during the general debate on the 2025 budget in the Bundestag, the lower house of the German Parliament. The country, traditionally the economic engine of the European Union (EU), is struggling to get going after two consecutive years of recession. <a href="https://www.ara.cat/economia/aranzels-trump-passen-factura-alemanya-contrau-mes-previst_1_5476203.html" >Gross domestic product (GDP) has decreased by 0.3%</a> in the second quarter of this year compared to the first three months of the previous year, due in part to the turbulence in global trade. In August, the three million mark was surpassed, a figure unprecedented since February 2015.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Beatriz Juez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/germany-prepares-for-the-autumn-of-reforms_1_5503860.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 21 Sep 2025 06:00:42 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6987ddf2-fe33-411f-a598-72d94fa664c7_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_1052914.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The Brandenburg Gate in Berlin was completely deserted on Monday due to the lockdown.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6987ddf2-fe33-411f-a598-72d94fa664c7_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_1052914.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Chancellor Merz proposes pension reform in the Bundestag and says the future of the country and the welfare state are at stake.]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Antoni Bassas' analysis: 'Pujol is not about to testify']]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/antoni-bassas-analysis/antoni-bassas-analysis-pujol-is-not-about-to-testify_8_5501795.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3b9c2a60-16c9-4b37-b6ed-8283a958f18d_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/germany-and-italy-leave-eu-sanctions-against-israel-up-in-the-air_1_5500809.html" >Sánchez-Merz meeting last night</a> In Moncloa it was exactly like this <a href="https://en.ara.cat/antoni-bassas-analysis/antoni-bassas-analysis-trump-s-reception-in-england-is-an-obscene-provocation-to-the-people_8_5500661.html" >We explained to you yesterday</a> In the morning, in this analysis:</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Antoni Bassas]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/antoni-bassas-analysis/antoni-bassas-analysis-pujol-is-not-about-to-testify_8_5501795.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 19 Sep 2025 08:51:37 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3b9c2a60-16c9-4b37-b6ed-8283a958f18d_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[250919 analysis.00 04 22 22.Still image001]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3b9c2a60-16c9-4b37-b6ed-8283a958f18d_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[But he probably shouldn't even testify: he doesn't feel well, his comprehension varies from day to day, and he has trouble concentrating on a conversation or a text. Is it time? He's perfectly aware of his personal and family situation, but a trial isn't a coffee shop conversation, or even a participation in a public event: it's an act with legal consequences in which a yes or no can determine innocence or guilt.]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[Ten years after the migration crisis, the far right is stronger than ever in Germany.]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/ten-years-after-the-migration-crisis-the-far-right-is-stronger-than-ever-in-germany_1_5478028.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/55378963-92d4-4c76-ab4e-fedf151594d1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"<em>Wir schaffen das</em>"(We will succeed)," proclaimed the then German Chancellor Angela Merkel at the end of the summer of 2015, in the midst of the refugee crisis in Europe. Merkel's decision to open Germany's doors to refugees between 2015 and 2016 <a href="https://www.ara.cat/internacional/alemanya-refugiats-impactant-cruesa-migratori_1_1495843.html" >1.2 million refugees and asylum seekers, most of them Syrians</a>, divided the country.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Beatriz Juez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/ten-years-after-the-migration-crisis-the-far-right-is-stronger-than-ever-in-germany_1_5478028.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 24 Aug 2025 18:51:43 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/55378963-92d4-4c76-ab4e-fedf151594d1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A demonstration by the anti-immigration party Alternative for Germany (AfD).]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/55378963-92d4-4c76-ab4e-fedf151594d1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA["We will succeed," Merkel asserted at the height of the refugee crisis. "We haven't succeeded," Merkel says a decade later.]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[London and Berlin sign another "historic treaty" to strengthen European security]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/london-and-berlin-sign-another-historic-treaty-to-strengthen-european-security_1_5447245.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/198fe337-902d-4cd0-bad9-fe39e484a6ed_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_1051417.jpg" /></p><p>The just under 1,000 kilometers of straight-line distance (932) between London and Berlin, and the just over 1,000 (1,096) by road, were reduced to a minimum this Thursday, at least symbolically, after British Prime Minister Keir Starmer and German Chancellor Friedrich Merz signed a far-reaching cooperation treaty in London. Mutual commitments to security, European defense, trade and scientific promotion, migration cooperation, and practical gestures for citizen mobility—even promising a direct high-speed train between the two capitals in ten years—mark this comprehensive bilateral agreement between the United Kingdom and Germany, the first since the Second World War.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Quim Aranda]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/london-and-berlin-sign-another-historic-treaty-to-strengthen-european-security_1_5447245.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 17 Jul 2025 17:56:54 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/198fe337-902d-4cd0-bad9-fe39e484a6ed_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_1051417.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[German Chancellor Friedrich Merz and British Prime Minister Keir Starmer met this afternoon in London, shortly after signing the first treaty between the two countries.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/198fe337-902d-4cd0-bad9-fe39e484a6ed_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_1051417.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The agreement, together with the recent Franco-British nuclear commitment, consolidates a new defense architecture for the continent against the Russian threat.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
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      <title><![CDATA[Political cabaret in Germany: a tradition that now parodies Merz and his grand coalition]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/political-cabaret-in-germany-tradition-that-now-parodies-merz-and-his-grand-coalition_1_5398237.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/691b28dc-b1e7-4d42-8b26-ca764f5e5ae0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Renew or die. The <em>cabaret </em>Berlin politician renews his repertoire with the change of government in Germany and <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/surprise-in-germany-friedrich-merz-fails-in-his-first-attempt-to-be-elected-chancellor_1_5370175.html" target="_blank">the arrival of the conservative Friedrich Merz to the chancellery</a>The German dictionary Duden defines <em>cabaret</em>, a Germanized word originating from French <em>cabaret</em>, as "minor art in the form of sketches and songs that parodic and humorously criticize the political situation or current events."</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Beatriz Juez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/political-cabaret-in-germany-tradition-that-now-parodies-merz-and-his-grand-coalition_1_5398237.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 01 Jun 2025 09:01:03 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/691b28dc-b1e7-4d42-8b26-ca764f5e5ae0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Poster for the German political cabaret 'Die SchMERZtherapie'.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/691b28dc-b1e7-4d42-8b26-ca764f5e5ae0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[A new show simulates group therapy to facilitate understanding between conservatives and social democrats.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Germany changes its tone and criticizes Israel for the war in Gaza]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/germany-raises-the-tone-of-criticism-against-israel-over-the-gaza-offensive_1_5393629.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6f4b7517-1bf5-4520-adcc-43e1e7e7dc62_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>German Chancellor Friedrich Merz has in recent days raised the tone of his criticism of Israel for <a href=""  rel="nofollow">the intensification of the Israeli military offensive in the Gaza Strip</a> and the dramatic consequences for the civilian population. Merz believes that Israel can no longer justify the suffering of civilians in Gaza with the fight against Hamas</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Beatriz Juez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/germany-raises-the-tone-of-criticism-against-israel-over-the-gaza-offensive_1_5393629.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 27 May 2025 18:40:03 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6f4b7517-1bf5-4520-adcc-43e1e7e7dc62_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[German Chancellor Friedritz Merz.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6f4b7517-1bf5-4520-adcc-43e1e7e7dc62_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Merz says Tel Aviv cannot justify the suffering of Palestinian civilians with the fight against Hamas.]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[When even Germany warns Israel]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/when-even-germany-warns-israel_129_5393362.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/24785654-9628-422e-9ee1-053f52ba83ef_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Pay attention to that phrase for history. It was uttered by German Chancellor Friedrich Merz: "Germany has an obligation to exercise greater restraint than any other country on Earth when it comes to giving public advice to Israel. But when red lines are crossed, when international humanitarian law is truly violated, the German Chancellor also has an obligation to say something about it."</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Antoni Bassas]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/when-even-germany-warns-israel_129_5393362.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 27 May 2025 15:50:13 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/24785654-9628-422e-9ee1-053f52ba83ef_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[German Chancellor Friedrich Merz in the Bundestag.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/24785654-9628-422e-9ee1-053f52ba83ef_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Merz promises that Germany will have "the strongest army in Europe"]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/merz-promises-that-germany-will-have-the-strongest-army-in-europe_1_5379764.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/24785654-9628-422e-9ee1-053f52ba83ef_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>German Chancellor Friedrich Merz promised on Wednesday that his government would "provide all necessary financial resources" to turn the Bundeswehr – the German army – into the strongest "conventional" armed forces – without nuclear weapons – in Europe. He said this in his first government statement. <a href="https://en.ara.cat/misc/surprise-in-germany-friedrich-merz-fails-in-his-first-attempt-to-be-elected-chancellor_1_5370175.html">his troubled investiture</a>.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Beatriz Juez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/merz-promises-that-germany-will-have-the-strongest-army-in-europe_1_5379764.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 14 May 2025 17:50:48 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/24785654-9628-422e-9ee1-053f52ba83ef_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[German Chancellor Friedrich Merz in the Bundestag.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/24785654-9628-422e-9ee1-053f52ba83ef_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The conservative chancellor presents his government's priorities to the Bundestag.]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Merz and German Europe]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/merz-and-german-europe_129_5377773.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/97807023-a4f3-4589-904d-10be62735b51_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Germany has also joined the Europe of fragile coalitions. Friedrich Merz has arrived wounded at the chancellery. The Christian Democrat, perennial contender to succeed Angela Merkel, wanted to make his rise to power a show of force for Germany's return to European leadership, but instead he lands as the most obvious symbol of the weakness of the coalition he leads, between the CDU-CSU and a declining social democracy. With a fragmented Bundestag and the far-right Alternative for Germany becoming the leading opposition force, Merz launched an unprecedented parliamentary revolt that points to an unpredictable Germany. The EU's leading power, in the midst of an existential crisis and with urgent political, economic, and security issues pending, sees how the logic of consensus that until now had made Germany one of the pillars of European stability has also been called into question.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Carme Colomina]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/merz-and-german-europe_129_5377773.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 12 May 2025 19:55:23 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/97807023-a4f3-4589-904d-10be62735b51_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Friedrich Merz, finally appointed Chancellor.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/97807023-a4f3-4589-904d-10be62735b51_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Can the new chancellor solve Germany's economic problems?]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/business/can-the-new-chancellor-solve-germany-s-economic-problems_1_5376667.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/8dc4f0d6-ad1b-4fee-ab30-87ed0b3032d4_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2118y1299.jpg" /></p><p>"Germany is back on track," proclaimed the new German chancellor, Friedrich Merz, as the Conservatives and Social Democrats announced their coalition agreement to govern Europe's leading economic powerhouse for the next four years.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Beatriz Juez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/business/can-the-new-chancellor-solve-germany-s-economic-problems_1_5376667.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 12 May 2025 05:01:15 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/8dc4f0d6-ad1b-4fee-ab30-87ed0b3032d4_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2118y1299.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[German Chancellor Friedrich Merz on a trip to Poland this Wednesday.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/8dc4f0d6-ad1b-4fee-ab30-87ed0b3032d4_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2118y1299.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Merz assumes leadership of the German government with the challenge of modernizing the economy]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA['Merzcron': the recipe for relaunching the Franco-German axis]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/merzcron-the-recipe-for-relaunching-the-franco-german-axis_1_5371559.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/11002550-77d3-43df-a5fe-6c39555a84b0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>With the geopolitical upheaval brought about by Donald Trump's arrival in the White House, the rise of the far right in Europe, and the war in Ukraine, a politically strong Franco-German axis is more necessary than ever. All hopes of French President Emmanuel Macron are pinned on it. <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/friedrich-merz-from-merkel-s-eternal-rival-to-germany-s-new-chancellor_1_5371055.html" >in the new German Chancellor, Friedrich Merz</a>The conservative, from the same party as former Chancellor Angela Merkel, the CDU, is a convinced Europeanist, and Macron seems to be much more in tune with him than with his predecessor, Olaf Scholz. It's customary for a new chancellor's first official trip abroad to be to France, but Merz traveled to Paris less than 24 hours after being appointed. It's quite a statement of intent.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Laia Forès]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/merzcron-the-recipe-for-relaunching-the-franco-german-axis_1_5371559.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 07 May 2025 12:58:38 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/11002550-77d3-43df-a5fe-6c39555a84b0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Friedrich Merz and Emmanuel Macron at noon at the Élysée Palace.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/11002550-77d3-43df-a5fe-6c39555a84b0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The new German Chancellor, Friedrich Merz, travels to Paris to meet with French President Emmanuel Macron, after less than 24 hours in office.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Friedrich Merz, from Merkel's eternal rival to Germany's new chancellor]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/friedrich-merz-from-merkel-s-eternal-rival-to-germany-s-new-chancellor_1_5371055.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/f0be81bd-696d-4070-aca3-32ac300b19f5_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Joachim-Friedrich Martin Josef Merz – Friedrich Merz’s full name – has gone from being Angela Merkel’s political rival within the conservative party to becoming Germany’s new chancellor. Merz, 69, will govern Europe’s largest economy for the next four years in coalition with the Social Democrats, after his party won <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/everything-you-need-to-know-to-understand-the-elections-in-germany_1_5289794.html" >the federal elections last February</a>And after he has gained enough support in the Bundestag to be elected head of government, <a href="https://en.ara.cat/misc/surprise-in-germany-friedrich-merz-fails-in-his-first-attempt-to-be-elected-chancellor_1_5370175.html">despite the scare of the first vote</a>, in which he did not obtain enough votes: a warning that he probably will not have a peaceful term in office.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Beatriz Juez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/friedrich-merz-from-merkel-s-eternal-rival-to-germany-s-new-chancellor_1_5371055.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 07 May 2025 05:00:27 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/f0be81bd-696d-4070-aca3-32ac300b19f5_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Friedrich Merz at the signing of the coalition with the Christian Union of Bavaria (CSU) and the Social Democratic Party of Germany (SPD) in Berlin.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/f0be81bd-696d-4070-aca3-32ac300b19f5_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The conservative leader returned to politics after making his fortune in the business world.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Merz gets off to a bad start as chancellor]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/editorial/merz-gets-off-to-bad-start-as-chancellor_129_5370922.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/226a139a-ab72-4d09-a447-5909c841e013_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>German reliability and predictability have long been a cliché, but the truth is that no one expected what happened this morning in the Bundestag, where chancellor candidate Friedrich Merz obtained only 310 votes out of the 328 votes for the Grand Coalition between the CDU and the SPD, failing to secure the majority needed to be elected. Dismay gripped German politics, as no one clarified who the dissident MPs were who refused to follow their party's slogan or their reasons for boycotting. The fact is that the vote was repeated in the afternoon, and then Merz did receive 325 votes, nine more than the necessary 316.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Editorial]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/editorial/merz-gets-off-to-bad-start-as-chancellor_129_5370922.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 06 May 2025 19:09:53 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/226a139a-ab72-4d09-a447-5909c841e013_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Former Chancellor Olaf Scholz and his successor, Friedrich Merz.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/226a139a-ab72-4d09-a447-5909c841e013_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Merz is sworn in as chancellor after a surprising fiasco in the first vote]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/surprise-in-germany-friedrich-merz-fails-in-his-first-attempt-to-be-elected-chancellor_1_5370175.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/226a139a-ab72-4d09-a447-5909c841e013_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The second time's the charm. Conservative Friedrich Merz was elected the tenth chancellor of the Republic of Germany this Tuesday in the Bundestag, the lower house of the German Parliament, with 325 votes in favor, after a thrilling day in a country unused to political shocks. Merz finally managed to surpass the 316 votes he needed to succeed Social Democrat Olaf Scholz at the helm of Europe's leading economic power.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Beatriz Juez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/surprise-in-germany-friedrich-merz-fails-in-his-first-attempt-to-be-elected-chancellor_1_5370175.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 06 May 2025 11:40:25 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/226a139a-ab72-4d09-a447-5909c841e013_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Former Chancellor Olaf Scholz and his successor, Friedrich Merz.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/226a139a-ab72-4d09-a447-5909c841e013_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The conservative leader had not obtained enough support in the first vote in the Bundestag and begins his term with a weakened coalition.]]></subtitle>
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