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    <title><![CDATA[Ara in English - fraud]]></title>
    <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/etiquetes/fraud/]]></link>
    <description><![CDATA[Ara in English - fraud]]></description>
    <language><![CDATA[es]]></language>
    <ttl>10</ttl>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The Sant Cugat del Vallés City Council tightens access to the census register]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/the-sant-cugat-valles-city-council-tightens-access-to-the-census-register_1_5688530.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/7c9edcce-cbcf-45fd-96bc-0da1f7a1d62b_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The Sant Cugat del Vallès City Council will tighten registration procedures, requiring in-person registration and implementing more administrative controls and police inspections. The municipal government approved a new directive which, as explained this Tuesday by the town's mayor, Josep Maria Vallès, and deputy mayor, Jordi Puigneró, aims to ensure the census "reflects the reality" of the municipality and prevents "fraud." From now on, applicants for registration over the age of 16 will have to complete the process in person, and third-party authorization documents will no longer be valid. This does not mean that digital procedures will be eliminated, but in these cases, registration will not be immediate, as it is necessary to verify residency. In a press conference, Puigneró insisted that with the new instruction—endorsed by the legal services—the city council is "complying with the state law" that regulates the municipal register, and assured that "people who live in the municipality will be registered, not the State." He indicated that Sant Cugat's intention is to "lead the change" so that municipalities comply with the law. In this regard, both councilors indicated that the City Council is simply reinforcing all controls to prevent a recurrence of the situation. Of the 4,000 relevant registrations, some were cancelled. It is impossible to know how many of these are due to legal fraud, people claiming to reside in the municipality without actually doing so, or "administrative negligence" or "oversight" in not processing the cancellation upon moving to a different location, according to Puigneró. This suggests an attempt to deceive the administration when, for example, there are continuous "registrations and cancellations" of residents at an address, or when an "overcrowding" is detected in a dwelling exceeding the number of people indicated on the occupancy certificate.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Marta Rodríguez Carrera]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/the-sant-cugat-valles-city-council-tightens-access-to-the-census-register_1_5688530.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 24 Mar 2026 15:36:09 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/7c9edcce-cbcf-45fd-96bc-0da1f7a1d62b_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[View of a street in the center of Sant Cugat del Vallés.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/7c9edcce-cbcf-45fd-96bc-0da1f7a1d62b_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The council will require in-person attendance to complete the procedures and will carry out checks in the case of digital registrations when there is suspicion of fraud.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[90% of phones used in calls on behalf of Endesa are suspected of fraud]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/90-of-phones-used-in-calls-behalf-of-endesa-are-suspected-of-fraud_1_5605297.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c378ed76-775d-4614-ad0a-daf32ea10d03_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>More than 90% of the phone numbers used to call potential customers on behalf of Endesa are suspected of fraud. This is according to a search tool launched by the energy company to provide consumers with tools to avoid telephone fraud.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[ARA]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/90-of-phones-used-in-calls-behalf-of-endesa-are-suspected-of-fraud_1_5605297.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 30 Dec 2025 06:00:52 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c378ed76-775d-4614-ad0a-daf32ea10d03_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Electricity meters]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c378ed76-775d-4614-ad0a-daf32ea10d03_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[169,000 users have verified that the person calling them was not the electricity company.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Up to 300,000 euros: six of those arrested for "high-quality" real estate scams are in prison]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/up-to-300-000-euros-six-of-those-arrested-for-high-quality-real-estate-scams-are-in-prison_1_5562311.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c92c8643-b121-48ac-befc-cc7eadc31da4_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>A seven-month police investigation has dismantled an active criminal network based in Catalonia and Andalusia that was dedicated to defrauding real estate investors. The operation resulted in the arrest of around twenty people, six of whom were remanded in custody this Friday. The gang is believed to have defrauded more than €1.2 million throughout Spain, and the victims are primarily property owners and investors who had purchased properties with purchase options, believing the transaction to be legitimate. The arrested individuals first searched for high-value properties on real estate websites. Once they selected the most attractive properties to entice investors, they conducted a thorough search to verify that the properties were free of encumbrances. It was therefore essential to identify the property owners, since, using their personal data, they could create high-quality forged documents—primarily identity documents and passports—that could easily go unnoticed, allowing them to steal identities and grant powers of attorney over the properties to people they trusted, explains Division Chief Martínez. It all began with a complaint filed in May 2025 by a notary's office in Figueres regarding an alleged large-scale fraud. During months of investigation, the police confirmed that the organization was stealing the identities of property owners and forging powers of attorney to gain control of certain properties, which they then used to defraud private investors who provided loans using the properties as collateral. The officers arrested 22 people in Manresa, Rubí, Sant Fruitós de Bages, Figueres, Salt, and Castellolí, as well as in the Sevillian municipality of Estepa. Martínez explained to ARA that during their raids and searches they discovered documentation leading them to believe they will uncover at least two or three more attempted scams, in addition to those already discovered. Therefore, he does not rule out further arrests.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[G.G.G.]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/up-to-300-000-euros-six-of-those-arrested-for-high-quality-real-estate-scams-are-in-prison_1_5562311.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 14 Nov 2025 19:22:44 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c92c8643-b121-48ac-befc-cc7eadc31da4_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The Mossos d'Esquadra arrest one of the members of the network in Rubí]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c92c8643-b121-48ac-befc-cc7eadc31da4_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Mossos d'Esquadra (Catalan police) are continuing their investigation and believe they will find more cases.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[A lethal social fraud]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/editorial/lethal-social-fraud_129_5538999.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6ca346f0-2711-481d-9779-db86ff8a3457_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Fraud must be fought always and everywhere. No exceptions. Whether it comes from above or below. We're too accustomed to the "law made, trap set" mentality, a plague that comes from afar.<em> </em>In all cases, fraud generates and amplifies the feeling of distrust and impunity, thus spreading citizen disaffection toward institutions. The disgruntled reaction usually goes like this: "If there are people who are dedicated to breaking the rules to benefit from everyone's money, why should I comply? Why should I pay my taxes? In the end, I will be the only person who will comply with their obligations and will not break the rules." This mischief is easily contagious.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Editorial]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/editorial/lethal-social-fraud_129_5538999.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 23 Oct 2025 18:45:49 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6ca346f0-2711-481d-9779-db86ff8a3457_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Two unaccompanied minors on the street.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6ca346f0-2711-481d-9779-db86ff8a3457_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Catching corrupt officials, detecting fraud, or helping you with your personal income tax: the new uses of AI]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/politics/catching-corrupt-officials-detecting-fraud-or-helping-you-with-your-personal-income-tax-the-new-uses-of-ai_1_5472225.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/996a74e6-48f0-4635-9dab-e28ebf519866_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The artificial intelligence (AI) revolution has reached the administration. The public sector has been incorporating massive data processing tools for a few years now, but the acceleration of these technologies is now opening up new horizons: for example, to catch corrupt officials, detect tax fraud, help taxpayers file their tax returns, or fine those who don't have an environmental sticker on their cars by scanning their license plate. Some of these mechanisms are already part of the daily work of the State Tax Administration Agency, Social Security, and some city councils. Others are just beginning to gain momentum. This is an issue that is gaining importance in current politics, following scandals such as the Cerdán and Montoro cases, but also <a href="https://en.ara.cat/politics/spain-fails-to-comply-with-each-and-every-one-of-the-council-of-europe-s-anti-corruption-recommendations_1_5461113.html" >Spain's failure to comply with the anti-corruption commitments demanded by the Council of Europe.</a></p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Martina Alcobendas]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/politics/catching-corrupt-officials-detecting-fraud-or-helping-you-with-your-personal-income-tax-the-new-uses-of-ai_1_5472225.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sat, 16 Aug 2025 16:01:09 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/996a74e6-48f0-4635-9dab-e28ebf519866_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A person consulting the AEAT app.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/996a74e6-48f0-4635-9dab-e28ebf519866_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Big data allows for the generation of alerts on suspicious bids by scanning public procurement portals.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[A blow to a scheme that charged 6,000 euros to reunite migrant families in Palafrugell.]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/blow-to-scheme-that-charged-6-000-euros-to-reunite-migrant-families-in-palafrugell_1_5461615.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/408b2b78-096f-4485-98c6-8b60455979b1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>More than a year ago, a woman reported to the Palafrugell Citizen Assistance Office that someone had drawn up a rental contract for an apartment owned by her husband, even though he had been dead for some time. What she didn't know at the time was that this suspicion would eventually uncover a network of fraudulent family reunifications and document forgery. An investigation by the Mossos d'Esquadra (Catalan police) and the Palafrugell Local Police resulted on July 30th in the arrest of a 57-year-old man for allegedly committing 23 crimes against the rights of foreign citizens and another 23 for falsifying public, official, or commercial documents.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[ARA]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/blow-to-scheme-that-charged-6-000-euros-to-reunite-migrant-families-in-palafrugell_1_5461615.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 01 Aug 2025 17:16:31 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/408b2b78-096f-4485-98c6-8b60455979b1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The suspect arrested on July 30 in Palafrugell]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/408b2b78-096f-4485-98c6-8b60455979b1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Police arrest the alleged leader of the network for 46 crimes and investigate thirty other people.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Can I get my money back if I'm scammed by phishing?]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/can-get-my-money-back-if-m-scammed-by-phishing_1_5405222.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/9bd79b5f-baaa-492a-b2e9-d8df00d49e46_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>He <em>phishing</em> It is one of the most common fraudulent practices on the Internet. The word, which is a derivation of <em>fishing</em> (<em>fishing</em>(in English), refers to identity theft to gain access to personal information or banking data. It is not, therefore, a cyberattack or other complicated computer operations, but rather a traditional type of scam, but online.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/can-get-my-money-back-if-m-scammed-by-phishing_1_5405222.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 08 Jun 2025 08:00:32 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/9bd79b5f-baaa-492a-b2e9-d8df00d49e46_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A user with a mobile banking app.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/9bd79b5f-baaa-492a-b2e9-d8df00d49e46_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Banks have an obligation to reimburse customers or prove that they have acted negligently.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Do you read reviews before going to a restaurant? Beware, there are fake ones.]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/food/do-you-read-reviews-before-going-to-restaurant-beware-there-are-fake-ones_1_5373670.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a7a01832-5707-4298-ba31-10b7055263c7_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Do you use Google reviews before going to a restaurant? Does Tripadvisor influence your decisions? If so, <em>Yeah</em>, you'll probably be interested to know that there are fake ones out there, and that Google has rolled up its sleeves to hunt them down and eliminate them.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Rosa Rodon]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/food/do-you-read-reviews-before-going-to-restaurant-beware-there-are-fake-ones_1_5373670.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 09 May 2025 05:11:03 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a7a01832-5707-4298-ba31-10b7055263c7_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A user looking at Google reviews of a restaurant.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a7a01832-5707-4298-ba31-10b7055263c7_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Google is taking steps to detect fraud that the industry acknowledges exists.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Banks will have to refund victims of phishing scams.]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/banks-will-have-to-refund-victims-of-phishing-scams_1_5372077.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3c8dd53a-505d-4a4e-8eea-54d038393597_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Overnight, more than fifteen transfers had been made to his account, and 83,000 euros had been stolen. <em>SIM swapping</em>, which involves duplicating SIM cards to access confidential information and take control of digital banking. Their case has reached the Supreme Court and resulted in a ruling requiring banks to return money lost in scams. <em>phishing</em> or identity theft if they cannot prove that the client has been careless to the point of gross negligence. woman who brought the case to court, the judges reproach that "such an unusual event" as fifteen transfers of more than 80,000 euros in one night "did not set off alarm bells at that very moment"</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Laia Galià]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/banks-will-have-to-refund-victims-of-phishing-scams_1_5372077.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 07 May 2025 17:58:11 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3c8dd53a-505d-4a4e-8eea-54d038393597_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The ruling establishes that banks are responsible for "immediately rectifying and returning" money stolen in transactions that were not authorized by customers.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3c8dd53a-505d-4a4e-8eea-54d038393597_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[A Supreme Court ruling rules in favor of a woman who had 83,000 euros stolen from her in a single night.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Carlo Ancelotti, accused of tax fraud, before the judge: "It was Madrid who suggested that formula to me."]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/sports/real-madrid-manager-carlo-ancelotti-will-face-prosecution-for-tax-fraud_1_5330319.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/96eef4b4-9ab3-4f90-867e-a59fe90991d1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Carlo Ancelotti, accused of tax fraud, testified before the judge of the Provincial Court of Madrid less than 10 hours after qualifying his coach, Real Madrid, for the Copa del Rey final. In his statement, Ancelotti explained that Real Madrid suggested a formula for collecting image rights that he considered "correct," one that footballers used, and that entailed tax advantages for Real Madrid. "I contacted my tax advisor. I didn't think it could be fraud," he stated.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Albert Nadal]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/sports/real-madrid-manager-carlo-ancelotti-will-face-prosecution-for-tax-fraud_1_5330319.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 28 Mar 2025 11:01:43 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/96eef4b4-9ab3-4f90-867e-a59fe90991d1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Carlo Ancelotti during Tuesday's match against Real Sociedad.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/96eef4b4-9ab3-4f90-867e-a59fe90991d1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Prosecutor's Office is seeking a sentence of 4 years and 9 months in prison and a fine of 3.1 million euros for the Italian coach.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Apartments that used up like hospitals: Endesa detects two electricity frauds for marijuana every day]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/apartments-that-used-up-like-hospitals-endesa-detects-two-electricity-frauds-for-marijuana-every-day_1_5288683.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/26e876c3-1086-4af8-809b-ea9053e5a506_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>In order for marijuana to grow indoors, lights, heaters, fans and other devices that need electricity to work are needed. And they need a lot of it. A marijuana greenhouse can consume the same amount of electricity as 80 large apartments, each measuring around 100 m2. In Catalonia, plantations in homes that used the same amount of electricity as an entire hospital have been dismantled. In total, according to the data published by Endesa on Tuesday, last year the cannabis plantations detected in the country defrauded an amount of electricity equivalent to the consumption of Canovelles, a town of 17,000 inhabitants. That's 162 gigabytes per hour, 26% of the electricity defrauded in Catalonia.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Cesc Maideu]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/society/apartments-that-used-up-like-hospitals-endesa-detects-two-electricity-frauds-for-marijuana-every-day_1_5288683.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 18 Feb 2025 11:45:03 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/26e876c3-1086-4af8-809b-ea9053e5a506_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Marijuana crops in Martorell]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/26e876c3-1086-4af8-809b-ea9053e5a506_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[In 2024, 41% more cases of energy fraud were detected]]></subtitle>
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