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  <channel>
    <title><![CDATA[Ara in English - Africa]]></title>
    <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/etiquetes/africa/]]></link>
    <description><![CDATA[Ara in English - Africa]]></description>
    <language><![CDATA[es]]></language>
    <ttl>10</ttl>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Recovering Black pride: "In some countries they think my hair is ugly"]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/sunday/recovering-afro-pride-in-some-countries-they-think-my-hair-is-ugly_130_5715544.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ff9e60bb-d944-4672-91a8-1fc767665be8_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Her hair really catches the eye. She herself admits that she feels observed wherever she goes and that she is tired of being stopped in the street to be asked if they can touch her hair or if they simply touch it without her permission. Isabel Balde, 32, has beautiful afro hair. The kind that's a huge ball of curls. "People are not aware that touching someone's hair is invading personal space," she says, as her hairdresser styles it and she looks proudly in the mirror. It wasn't always like this. She used to hate her hair.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Mònica Bernabé]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/sunday/recovering-afro-pride-in-some-countries-they-think-my-hair-is-ugly_130_5715544.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 22 Apr 2026 16:03:34 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ff9e60bb-d944-4672-91a8-1fc767665be8_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Isabel looks at herself in the mirror while Tamy combs her hair at Iletnic hair salon, in Barcelona.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ff9e60bb-d944-4672-91a8-1fc767665be8_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Only some Afro-descendant women opt for their natural curly hair. Wigs, extensions, or hair straightening products are what are most successful]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[A movie that never shrinks]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/culture/film-that-never-shrinks_1_5713059.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/be7ce4e0-ea58-40e8-b21a-5e3732937373_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x743y236.jpg" /></p><p>What an intimate yet ambitious film. Inside it, it's as if various ways of understanding cinema are constantly stretching a rope, each in its own direction. From this tension is born a film that never shrinks. Based on the experiences of a Portuguese environmental engineer traveling for a project in Guinea-Bissau, <em>The Laugh and the Razor</em> touches on different themes always with a penetrating gaze, without wanting to do things halfway – perhaps that's why it lasts over three hours.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Joan Pons]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/culture/film-that-never-shrinks_1_5713059.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 20 Apr 2026 15:07:03 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/be7ce4e0-ea58-40e8-b21a-5e3732937373_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x743y236.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Still from 'The Laugh and the Razor']]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/be7ce4e0-ea58-40e8-b21a-5e3732937373_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x743y236.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Pedro Pinho directs 'The Laughter and the Razor', total cinema that starts from the experiences of a Portuguese engineer in Guinea-Bissau]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA["The first man raped me twice; the second, once, and the third, four more": the women of Sudan speak]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-first-man-raped-twice-the-second-once-and-the-third-four-more-the-women-of-sudan-speak_1_5695570.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/9f0a44d6-6b6a-4e89-9660-bcb5d6746e97_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"We were taken to an open field [...]. The first man raped me twice; the second, once, and the third, four more times. The fourth also raped me once". "All the way, the militiamen asked the women to follow them and insisted when we refused. It happened everywhere. In the woods: two militiamen there, three more after a while. They were everywhere. Everything happened in broad daylight".<a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/rape-of-one-year-old-children-the-crudest-face-of-the-war-in-sudan_1_5303936.html" target="_blank">Testimonies as chilling as these are common in the Darfur region</a>, in Sudan, where in a couple of weeks it will be three years since the country has been immersed in a devastating civil war.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Núria Sala Ventura]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-first-man-raped-twice-the-second-once-and-the-third-four-more-the-women-of-sudan-speak_1_5695570.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 31 Mar 2026 17:43:03 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/9f0a44d6-6b6a-4e89-9660-bcb5d6746e97_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Women in the Daba Naira displaced camp, in North Darfur, where MSF holds workshops on mental health and sexual violence to ensure rape survivors seek help.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/9f0a44d6-6b6a-4e89-9660-bcb5d6746e97_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[An MSF report documents more than 3,000 cases of sexual violence in Darfur, almost all at the hands of combatants]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Africa: to be on the table or to be on the menu]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/africa-to-be-the-table-or-to-be-the-menu_129_5640744.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ade812eb-8ce5-4845-8f11-86c96f2727fc_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>2026 has begun with news that will surely be among the most important of the year when December arrives. Aware that our attention spans are short, world leaders are fighting to capture headlines that are becoming increasingly fleeting. The big winner in this game is the President of the United States, Donald Trump. The EU, Canada, and the United Kingdom, faced with the collapse of the order in which they had operated for decades,<a href="https://en.ara.cat/economy/the-eu-and-india-close-the-biggest-trade-deal-in-history_1_5629836.html" target="_blank"> They react by announcing trade agreements with India</a>Mercosur and China.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaume Portell]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/africa-to-be-the-table-or-to-be-the-menu_129_5640744.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 06 Feb 2026 17:05:08 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ade812eb-8ce5-4845-8f11-86c96f2727fc_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A market in Fizi, in the east of the Democratic Republic of Congo.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ade812eb-8ce5-4845-8f11-86c96f2727fc_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Catalans successfully evacuated from war zone in Ethiopia]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/catalans-successfully-evacuated-from-war-zone-in-ethiopia_1_5624077.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a3ff3c11-ef3b-4894-b342-56875845e64e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The Catalan and Spanish tourists who had been trapped in Ethiopia by the Fano militia uprising in the Amhara region were successfully evacuated. This was confirmed to ARA by the tourists' families. A military helicopter picked them up and took them to the city of Bahir Dar, from where they were then flown to the Ethiopian capital, Addis Ababa. The group has already booked return tickets to Catalonia. "We don't yet have the flight details, but they will most likely arrive in Spain via a European layover on Monday morning," said Jonás Baños, director of the Kananga travel agency.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Èlia Borràs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/catalans-successfully-evacuated-from-war-zone-in-ethiopia_1_5624077.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:50:33 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a3ff3c11-ef3b-4894-b342-56875845e64e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Aerial view of the city of Lilabela in the Amhara region of Ethiopia.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a3ff3c11-ef3b-4894-b342-56875845e64e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The tourists have been rescued by helicopter and are expected to arrive home on Monday.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Catalans trapped in the crossfire in Ethiopia for a week: "They need food and medicine"]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/catalans-trapped-in-the-crossfire-in-ethiopia-for-week-they-need-food-and-medicine_1_5624073.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a3ff3c11-ef3b-4894-b342-56875845e64e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"My sister, Núria, is stuck on the road between the cities of Gondar and Bahar Dar," explains Neus from Barcelona. Núria left for Ethiopia on a trip organized by the Barcelona-based agency Kananga at the end of July, but she has been stuck for six days. <a href="https://www.ara.cat/internacional/etiopia-guerra-continua_1_3876371.html" >in the Amhara region</a> (in the northwest of the country) due to the armed uprising of the Fano militia, which in just a few days has seized control of the entire region by force and rebelled against the army. "I've been communicating with my mother by text message for six days now, and they need food and medicine," Núria's daughter, Mar, also explained by phone.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Èlia Borràs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/catalans-trapped-in-the-crossfire-in-ethiopia-for-week-they-need-food-and-medicine_1_5624073.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:47:03 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a3ff3c11-ef3b-4894-b342-56875845e64e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Aerial view of the city of Lilabela in the Amhara region of Ethiopia.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a3ff3c11-ef3b-4894-b342-56875845e64e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[19 people, including the driver and guide from a Barcelona agency, are urgently requesting help to leave the country]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Fire on the French flag and long live the Russian one: Burkina Faso's coup from within]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/fire-the-french-flag-and-long-live-the-russian-one-burkina-faso-s-coup-from-within_1_5624066.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ec7a10eb-61be-42f3-bf9a-6b27874392e2_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>It was September 30th, and in Burkina Faso, rumors of another coup—the second in just eight months—were circulating, and the country was glued to their television screens. There was no signal. Gunfire and explosions could be heard near the Ouaga 2000 neighborhood, where the presidential palace, the homes of wealthy families, and the embassies are located. The capital, Ouagadougou, awoke in uncertainty and confusion. The rumors were confirmed: a new military uprising had just taken place.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Èlia Borràs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/fire-the-french-flag-and-long-live-the-russian-one-burkina-faso-s-coup-from-within_1_5624066.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:45:51 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ec7a10eb-61be-42f3-bf9a-6b27874392e2_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A protester in favor of the new military junta displays a Burkina Faso flag and a Russian flag during a protest.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ec7a10eb-61be-42f3-bf9a-6b27874392e2_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Putin makes a move to become the new ally in the fight against jihadist terrorism]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The world's youngest head of state who has seduced Putin]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-world-s-youngest-head-of-state-who-has-seduced-putin_130_5624055.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/4dd43b30-5e99-4a0e-b83f-bc6be9a9b149_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"Ibrahim Traoré is not a new Sankara, but he is a Sankaraist," says a teacher from a school in Bobo-Dioulasso. <a href="https://www.ara.cat/internacional/africa/dictador-burkina-faso-condemnat-cadena-perpetua-l-assassinat-sankara_1_4329524.html" target="_blank">Following his assassination in 1987, the Burkinabe revolutionary leader, Thomas Sankara</a>The man who changed his country's colonial name—Alt-Volta to Burkina Faso, "the homeland of upright men"—has left behind a very strong current of anti-colonial thought. This thought defends, above all, the dignity of the African people and "cooperation with all the peoples of the world," in opposition to the "image of the beggar" that the West had imposed through development aid.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Èlia Borràs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-world-s-youngest-head-of-state-who-has-seduced-putin_130_5624055.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:42:32 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/4dd43b30-5e99-4a0e-b83f-bc6be9a9b149_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Ibrahim Traoré, president of Burkina Faso]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/4dd43b30-5e99-4a0e-b83f-bc6be9a9b149_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Pan-Africanist speech by Ibrahim Traoré, President of Burkina Faso, at the Russia-Africa summit, has gone viral on social media.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA["Out with the white woman": Burkina Faso says enough in France and embraces Putin]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/out-with-the-white-woman-burkina-faso-says-enough-in-france-and-embraces-putin_130_5624047.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/2e95ecd3-1d8b-4b9b-bb5f-227a5e9aad3f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"Out with the white woman, out with the white woman!" is the first thing I hear upon arriving at Tiéfo Amoro Square in the city of Bobo-Dioulasso, the epicenter of anti-French protests and demonstrations in support of the military junta that has ruled the country since the coup d'état of September 30, 2022. "IB! IB! IB! IB!" Ibrahim Traoré, the world's youngest president, has promised to restore peace to Burkina Faso, a West African country, by July 2024. An ambitious promise for a country that already has more than two million internally displaced people and 11,312 deaths since 2016, according to the organization Conglicte.<a href="https://es.ara.cat/internacional/burkina-faso-polvorin-sahel_1_3965713.html" target="_blank"> in the hands of terrorist groups affiliated with Al Qaeda and the Islamic State that operate mainly in the northern and eastern regions of the country</a>.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Èlia Borràs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/out-with-the-white-woman-burkina-faso-says-enough-in-france-and-embraces-putin_130_5624047.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:39:53 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/2e95ecd3-1d8b-4b9b-bb5f-227a5e9aad3f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Citizens of Burkina Faso wave Russian flags at a demonstration in Ouagadougou.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/2e95ecd3-1d8b-4b9b-bb5f-227a5e9aad3f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The African country, which has called for the withdrawal of French troops, sees Russia as an opportunity for emancipation.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The coup in Niger puts French nuclear power plants at risk]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-coup-in-niger-puts-french-nuclear-power-plants-at-risk_1_5624037.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6bc7833a-2ea9-4992-a85f-72ad2832f768_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The coup in Niger, <a href="https://www.ara.cat/internacional/africa/comunitat-internacional-retira-ajuda-economica-niger-cop-estat_1_4768251.html" target="_blank">led by General Abdourahamane Tchiani, head of the presidential guard of the ousted president, Mohamed Bazoum</a>This has worried French President Emmanuel Macron, who convened an emergency Security Council meeting on a Saturday at 3:00 p.m. An unusual time, were it not for the fact that France needs uranium from Niger to operate the nuclear power plants that supply electricity to the entire country. "We will not tolerate any attack against France and its interests in Niger," Macron declared from the Élysée Palace. France is the leading nuclear energy power in Europe and the second largest in the world, after the United States. In fact, more than half of its production—64.67% of its total electricity—comes from nuclear power, according to data from the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA).</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Èlia Borràs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-coup-in-niger-puts-french-nuclear-power-plants-at-risk_1_5624037.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:36:19 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6bc7833a-2ea9-4992-a85f-72ad2832f768_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[General Abdourahamane Tchiani, author of the uprising and head of the presidential guard of the ousted president.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6bc7833a-2ea9-4992-a85f-72ad2832f768_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The uranium from the African country is key to ensuring the French have an electricity supply]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Cold War in Africa? Russia consolidates its position as a trusted partner in the Sahel]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/cold-war-in-africa-russia-consolidates-its-position-as-trusted-partner-in-the-sahel_1_5624029.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d663e7fe-69f1-4feb-aa99-d19c36730fe0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"We are facing a new cold war in the Sahel, which has become Europe's new geopolitical laboratory," says Beatriz Mesa, researcher and professor at Gaston Berger University. <a href="https://www.ara.cat/internacional/africa/comunitat-internacional-retira-ajuda-economica-niger-cop-estat_1_4768251.html" target="_blank">The coup in Niger has shifted the pieces of the game</a> in the international and geopolitical sphere. Two blogs have spoken out and taken a position. </p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Èlia Borràs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/cold-war-in-africa-russia-consolidates-its-position-as-trusted-partner-in-the-sahel_1_5624029.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:34:56 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d663e7fe-69f1-4feb-aa99-d19c36730fe0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A demonstration in Niger, where several banners opposing France and praising Russia can be seen. "Long live Niger and long live Russia," reads one of them.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d663e7fe-69f1-4feb-aa99-d19c36730fe0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The coup in Niger represents a geopolitical clash on the continent and weakens the Western position vis-à-vis Moscow.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The risk of a regional war in West Africa is growing.]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-risk-of-regional-war-in-west-africa-is-growing_1_5624023.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/84956b25-cbb9-45b7-91d7-def54498bf71_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Niger expects a military response from Nigeria, Benin, Ivory Coast and Senegal <a href="https://es.ara.cat/internacional/africa/guerra-fria-africa-rusia-consolida-socio-confianza-sahel_1_4770590.html" target="_blank">after the Nigerien military junta ignored the ECOWAS ultimatum</a> (Economic Community of West African States) to "restore constitutional order" and release President Mohamed Bazoum. The deadline was 11 p.m. last Sunday, and this group of governments had warned that they would take military action to restore order in the Sahel country.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Èlia Borràs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-risk-of-regional-war-in-west-africa-is-growing_1_5624023.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:33:57 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/84956b25-cbb9-45b7-91d7-def54498bf71_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Thousands of people demonstrate in favor of the coup in Niger and against the ECOWAS ultimatum.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/84956b25-cbb9-45b7-91d7-def54498bf71_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The coup in Niger divides the Sahel countries and ECOWAS threatens "military intervention"]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Why the world should care about the Sahel]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/why-the-world-should-care-about-the-sahel_1_5623998.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/09c0c527-87d2-4a5e-be1e-37c0f8252b1a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x878y1477.jpg" /></p><p>“From now on, the Sahel’s resources should benefit Sahelians and partners who understand the paradigm shift in today’s diplomacy,” says Azise Sodore, head of the geography department at Joseph Ki-Zerbo University in Ouagadougou, the capital of Burkina Faso. The Sahel is the semi-desert belt between the Sahara Desert to the north and the Sudanese region to the south, stretching 5,000 kilometers between the Atlantic Ocean and the Red Sea. “The Sahel’s natural resources have made it the target of geopolitical and geostrategic plans,” Sodore says, noting the greed of those who want to exploit them.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Èlia Borràs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/why-the-world-should-care-about-the-sahel_1_5623998.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:28:24 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/09c0c527-87d2-4a5e-be1e-37c0f8252b1a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x878y1477.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Several people buy and sell at a market in Niamey, Niger]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/09c0c527-87d2-4a5e-be1e-37c0f8252b1a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x878y1477.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[With significant natural resources and a strong presence of jihadism, the region is trying to break away from French colonialism and is seeking new allies.]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Coup in Niger: the last Western ally in West Africa falls]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/coup-in-niger-the-last-western-ally-in-west-africa-falls_1_5623988.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d8e65785-a12a-41ab-add0-48c7ee378a98_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>A group of soldiers organized under the name of the National Council for the Safeguarding of the Homeland (CNSP) announced on Niger's state television on the night of July 26-27 that they had overthrown President Mohamed Bazoum after holding him captive throughout Wednesday in the presidential palace in the capital, Niame. The UN has suspended its humanitarian aid program in the country, which benefited 4.3 million people.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Èlia Borràs]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/coup-in-niger-the-last-western-ally-in-west-africa-falls_1_5623988.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 21 Jan 2026 03:27:09 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d8e65785-a12a-41ab-add0-48c7ee378a98_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Niger's army spokesman, Colonel Amadou Adramane, speaks during an appearance on national television after President Mohamed Bazoum was detained at the presidential palace in Niamey, Niger.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d8e65785-a12a-41ab-add0-48c7ee378a98_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The UN suspends the delivery of humanitarian aid to the country, on which 4.3 million people depend.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
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      <title><![CDATA[The TNC premieres 'Jambo Bwana', a Christmas tale about female friendship]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/culture/the-tnc-premieres-jambo-bwana-christmas-tale-about-female-friendship_1_5589319.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/1102b2bd-2a26-4e1d-8dff-317b4e2709fe_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1643y1151.jpg" /></p><p>There's a deep memory that has taken root in the mind of director and playwright Manel Dueso (Sabadell, 1953). In the 1980s, he met Samba, a young Gambian man who worked felling trees in Sant Hilari Sacalm. One day, a tree fell on him, leaving him a quadriplegic. Dueso met him in the hospital, as Samba shared a room with the director's brother, who had a similar diagnosis. "Samba was very cheerful. I looked after him. We dressed everyone up in ties, we squirted the nurses with syringes. Even in the most brutal places, funny things can happen," Dueso recalls. This is the spirit that permeates his latest show, <em>Jambo Bwana</em>Starring Montse Germán, Antonia Jaume, Àurea Márquez, and Usu Tambadou, this performance can be seen in the Sala Pequeña of the National Theatre of Catalonia from December 17 to January 11.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Núria Juanico Llumà]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/culture/the-tnc-premieres-jambo-bwana-christmas-tale-about-female-friendship_1_5589319.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 11 Dec 2025 14:48:25 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/1102b2bd-2a26-4e1d-8dff-317b4e2709fe_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1643y1151.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The four lead actors of 'Jambo Bwana']]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/1102b2bd-2a26-4e1d-8dff-317b4e2709fe_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1643y1151.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Manel Dueso directs a show about difference and acceptance starring Montse Germán, Àurea Márquez and Antonia Jaume]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Amílcar Cabral's nightmare: what do coups tell us about the future of Africa?]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/amilcar-cabral-s-nightmare-what-do-coups-tell-us-about-the-future-of-africa_129_5583888.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c7c11be7-e90c-407c-b533-bb5c42e4b5f0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The Guinean engineer Amílcar Cabral, one of Africa's most important anti-colonial leaders, confessed in his biography that as a child his mind was so steeped in colonialism that he felt Portuguese. Within a few years, he became one of the continent's most renowned revolutionaries: he led the independence movement of Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde against Portugal, and was assassinated a year before the definitive recognition of independence in 1974. His writings and speeches have become legendary. One of them stated that to convince peasants to join the guerrillas, people didn't need to hear grand theories, but rather the promise of a better life. </p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Jaume Portell]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/amilcar-cabral-s-nightmare-what-do-coups-tell-us-about-the-future-of-africa_129_5583888.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 05 Dec 2025 14:56:19 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c7c11be7-e90c-407c-b533-bb5c42e4b5f0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Soldiers patrol the main road in Guinea-Bissau.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c7c11be7-e90c-407c-b533-bb5c42e4b5f0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[The UN condemns the atrocities committed by Sudanese paramilitaries in the capture of Al Fashir]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-condemns-the-atrocities-committed-by-sudanese-paramilitaries-in-the-capture-of-fashir_1_5546779.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/7850ade7-fb93-4ec4-93b6-8f013c9d530a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>"The Sudanese city of Al Fashir, the scene of catastrophic levels of human suffering, has descended into an even darker hell." This was the stark assessment of Tom Fletcher, UN Under-Secretary-General for Humanitarian Affairs, during Thursday evening's session of the UN Security Council. The UN's executive body debated and condemned the atrocities and the <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/bloodbath-in-sudan-after-the-fall-of-darfur-to-the-rebels_1_5544999.html" >"crimes" committed by the Sudanese Rapid Support Forces (RSF) paramilitaries during the capture of this city</a> Just days ago, this included the killing of nearly 500 civilians at the Saudi Maternity Hospital. This capture and the massive violent repression that followed have forced more than 15,000 people to flee the city in two days and head towards Tawila, in western Sudan, where they are currently in makeshift camps.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[ARA]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-condemns-the-atrocities-committed-by-sudanese-paramilitaries-in-the-capture-of-fashir_1_5546779.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 31 Oct 2025 12:40:09 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/7850ade7-fb93-4ec4-93b6-8f013c9d530a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Displaced to the city of Tawila, where at least 15,000 people fled from Al Fashir after the city was captured by the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) paramilitaries.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/7850ade7-fb93-4ec4-93b6-8f013c9d530a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[More than 15,000 people flee the city in two days, mostly women, children and the elderly, who are in the city of Tawila in a situation of "imminent humanitarian catastrophe"]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Why should the UN be in the United States?]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/why-should-the-be-in-the-united-states_129_5513581.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/e8205ae1-c7d1-44a4-a460-d0d7b182547e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x792y477.jpg" /></p><p>On September 26, we saw its distinctive green marble again following Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's address to the UN General Assembly. Where was Netanyahu speaking from? Like any other building, the General Assembly is located somewhere specific, obviously. The complex is located on the seafront, in Turtle Bay, Manhattan, and occupies some seven hectares, including the Secretariat building (the famous 39-story tower we've seen in a thousand images), the General Assembly building, the Dag Hammarskjöld Library, and the conference building. Despite being physically within the United States, these seven hectares are not subject to US jurisdiction: they have extraterritorial legal status. The UN's own statute applies there, and the diplomats working there enjoy immunity. Then there are the headquarters in Geneva, Vienna, and Nairobi, as well as the various agencies (for example, UNESCO in Paris). In any case, it's clear that the most symbolic body of the UN is the General Assembly. It is located in the same city that gave birth to one of its worst critics: US President Donald Trump.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Ferran Sáez Mateu]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/why-should-the-be-in-the-united-states_129_5513581.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 30 Sep 2025 16:31:28 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/e8205ae1-c7d1-44a4-a460-d0d7b182547e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x792y477.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Plenary session of the 80th United Nations General Assembly, September 24, New York.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/e8205ae1-c7d1-44a4-a460-d0d7b182547e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x792y477.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[France returns to Madagascar the skull of a king decapitated 128 years ago]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/france-returns-to-madagascar-the-skull-of-king-decapitated-128-years-ago_1_5480333.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/70fd8eda-6e49-4104-8e33-9a7a90a79468_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x3761y1143.jpg" /></p><p>Madagascar will receive next Sunday three human skulls that the French government handed over this week, complying, for the first time, with the 2023 law requiring the return of human remains for a proper burial. It has been 128 years since French troops, in the midst of their colonial conquest of the western African island, massacred the Sakalava ethnic group, killing and decapitating King Ampanjaka Toera. The skulls of the monarch and two of his warriors were subsequently transported to Paris and have been on display for years at the French capital's Museum of Natural History.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[ARA]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/france-returns-to-madagascar-the-skull-of-king-decapitated-128-years-ago_1_5480333.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 27 Aug 2025 14:48:50 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/70fd8eda-6e49-4104-8e33-9a7a90a79468_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x3761y1143.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Ceremony for the delivery of human remains in Madagascar.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/70fd8eda-6e49-4104-8e33-9a7a90a79468_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x3761y1143.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The remains will be buried on the Indian Ocean island in compliance with a French dignity law.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Journey to the Okavango, the African river that stops the desert]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/sunday/journey-to-the-okavango-the-african-river-that-stops-the-desert_130_5467925.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/da24ddd7-43fb-447d-b3c1-7f95fec33b1e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The Okavango Delta can be admired from the air. And then, calmly, it's time to set foot on land and, above all, to navigate the meanders formed by this river before vanishing beneath the desert sand. Precisely this whim of nature makes the Okavango Delta an extraordinary paradise, and from a small plane or a balloon, the best view is obtained, perhaps the only one capable of capturing the scope of this place, for which synonymous adjectives like "impressive" or "wonderful" have run out.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Marta Rodríguez Carrera]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/sunday/journey-to-the-okavango-the-african-river-that-stops-the-desert_130_5467925.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 10 Aug 2025 13:00:33 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/da24ddd7-43fb-447d-b3c1-7f95fec33b1e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A herd of giraffes crossing the delta]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/da24ddd7-43fb-447d-b3c1-7f95fec33b1e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The delta of this unique African river is a catalogue of biodiversity and instead of dying in the sea, it vanishes beneath the sand of the Kalahari Desert.]]></subtitle>
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