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    <title><![CDATA[Ara in English - autonomism]]></title>
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    <ttl>10</ttl>
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      <title><![CDATA[Back to sociological autonomism]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/opinion/back-to-sociological-autonomism_129_5574334.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6a762ce2-e474-4c33-9728-4b6468dc565f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The 50th anniversary of the dictator's death has brought to the forefront the memory of the most direct anti-Franco struggles, with their heroes and victims. So, the younger generations—those with short memories—may have been left with the impression that the majority of Catalan—and Spanish—society was anti-Franco. And that's not true. What was truly widespread was what was called "sociological Francoism." This is what allowed the dictator to continue killing, with five executions two months before he died in bed. It is what meekly tolerated the restoration of a historically corrupt monarchy, one that has been bowing down and genuflecting for fifty years. And it was also popular support that made possible what some still praise as exemplary: a Transition without a break from the previous regime, which has allowed for the veneration of prominent Francoists—Adolfo Suárez there, Juan Antonio Samaranch here—without anyone ever having to face justice.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Salvador Cardús]]></dc:creator>
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      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 26 Nov 2025 17:00:45 +0000]]></pubDate>
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      <media:title><![CDATA[President Salvador Illa, on the day of the plan's presentation.]]></media:title>
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