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    <title><![CDATA[Ara in English - BALKANS]]></title>
    <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/etiquetes/balkans/]]></link>
    <description><![CDATA[Ara in English - BALKANS]]></description>
    <language><![CDATA[es]]></language>
    <ttl>10</ttl>
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      <title><![CDATA[Kosovo comes of age without losing hope of joining the EU]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/kosovo-comes-of-age-without-losing-hope-of-joining-the-eu_1_5659796.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/026cbdbb-042f-433f-abd0-4777f8201b6b_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Kosovo has now come of age. On February 17th, it celebrated 18 years since the country declared its independence from Serbia. In those 18 years, the youngest country in Europe has achieved recognition from 121 states, including most members of the European Union. <a href="https://es.ara.cat/internacional/europa/dieciseis-anos-despues-albanokosovares-volver-espana_130_4942273.html">with the exception of Spain</a>Greece, Romania, Slovakia, and Cyprus.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Marta Moreno Guerrero]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/kosovo-comes-of-age-without-losing-hope-of-joining-the-eu_1_5659796.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 26 Feb 2026 08:00:22 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/026cbdbb-042f-433f-abd0-4777f8201b6b_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Protest in support of former Kosovo president Hashim Thaci and other former members of the Kosovo Liberation Army (KLA), who are being tried for war crimes in The Hague, on the 18th anniversary of independence, in Pristina, February 17.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/026cbdbb-042f-433f-abd0-4777f8201b6b_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Eighteen years after its independence, the country remains marked by persistent tension with Serbia, which hinders European accession.]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Yugonostalgia: when young people yearn for a country they never lived in]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/yugonostalgia-when-young-people-yearn-for-country-they-never-lived-in_130_5569146.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/1df34aca-e819-4fb4-b24f-29f8d39143eb_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2035y2961.jpg" /></p><p>T-shirts featuring the Yugo car, calendars with the iconic red K67 newsstand, collections of Yugokeramika coffee mugs, and posters with the silhouettes of Josip Broz Tito and his wife Jovanka are just some of the products sold by the Slovenian company Spela Golcer.<a href="https://www.madeinyugoslavia.shop/?srsltid=AfmBOoqHJCIdfF4oIpXscK3iy8MiTu4qNzksqjJ8qBM9SQjJAzjxaO5w" rel="nofollow"> through the Made in Yugoslavia brand</a>Golcer began collecting typical Yugoslavian objects as a hobby, but when her shelves became too small, she decided to open an Instagram profile to document her finds. "To my surprise, the page became popular very quickly. People started asking if they could buy some items, and that's when I realized there was a real interest in things from the former Yugoslavia." When she started, the presence of shops dedicated to Yugoslavian design was minimal, but over time, she says, she has noticed a genuine resurgence of nostalgia and affection for that past.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Núria Sala Ventura]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/yugonostalgia-when-young-people-yearn-for-country-they-never-lived-in_130_5569146.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 21 Nov 2025 12:52:52 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/1df34aca-e819-4fb4-b24f-29f8d39143eb_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2035y2961.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A Made in Yugoslavia poster that reads "Yugoslavia, Sunny Adriatic by car."]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/1df34aca-e819-4fb4-b24f-29f8d39143eb_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2035y2961.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Disenchantment with current politics and the economic situation accentuates nostalgia for Tito's socialist regime]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Macedonia, drowning under garbage and rats]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/macedonia-drowning-under-garbage-and-rats_1_5546612.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3c6ab988-884c-46dc-9cac-9d7a0e84adf0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Piles and piles of garbage bags are accumulating on the sidewalks of Skopje, the capital of North Macedonia. For weeks, residents have been unable to throw their trash into the containers because they are overflowing. In some areas, the bags reach the height of a third-story building, residents report. In others, stray animals rummaging through the waste are scattering it throughout the city. The result? An unbearable stench and a rodent infestation that has forced authorities to declare a state of public health emergency.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Núria Sala Ventura]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/macedonia-drowning-under-garbage-and-rats_1_5546612.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 31 Oct 2025 11:09:56 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3c6ab988-884c-46dc-9cac-9d7a0e84adf0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Overflowing containers in Skopje, the capital of North Macedonia, this week.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3c6ab988-884c-46dc-9cac-9d7a0e84adf0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The mismanagement of waste in the capital has reached such a point that those responsible for the municipal collection company have been arrested.]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA["They're going to kill us": Serbian president prepares to toughen crackdown on protesters]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/they-re-going-to-kill-us-serbian-president-prepares-to-toughen-crackdown-protesters_1_5473775.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b227d096-b14d-4da2-b7ed-7d2330ff62e6_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1543y1481.jpg" /></p><p>Serbia's nationalist president, Aleksandar Vučić, has announced that he will implement "surprising measures" against protesters who <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/serbia-intensifies-repression-against-students-who-are-keeping-the-government-in-check_1_5430865.html" target="_blank">They have been protesting against their government for nine months.</a>On Wednesday, August 13, the protests, which had been largely peaceful until then, turned violent, with clashes between demonstrators and security forces. Several offices of the Serbian Progressive Party (SNS), Vučić's party, were attacked and a fire was set on them.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[ARA]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/they-re-going-to-kill-us-serbian-president-prepares-to-toughen-crackdown-protesters_1_5473775.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 18 Aug 2025 16:28:52 +0000]]></pubDate>
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      <media:title><![CDATA[Student demonstrations in Belgrade, August 15.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/b227d096-b14d-4da2-b7ed-7d2330ff62e6_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1543y1481.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The protests, led by students, have turned violent after nine months]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Serbia intensifies repression against students, who are keeping the government in check]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/serbia-intensifies-repression-against-students-who-are-keeping-the-government-in-check_1_5430865.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/da4516cb-8981-42a3-9958-fc6d6924874f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The center of Belgrade has been filled with barricades where students and opponents of the regime of Aleksandar Vučić, of the Serbian Progressive Party, have been sleeping since <a href="https://es.ara.cat/internacional/europa/revuelta-estudiantil-serbia-enciende-movilizacion-historica_130_5265590.html" target="_blank">mass protests on Saturday</a>The protesters, led by students, <a href="https://es.ara.cat/internacional/europa/gobierno-populista-serbia-arrasa-medio-acusaciones-fraude-electoral_1_4889063.html" target="_blank">They consider the government illegitimate</a> and are demanding that Vučić call early elections. Before Saturday's protests, which were particularly large, the students issued an ultimatum demanding that elections be called before 9 p.m. on Saturday, a demand the president rejected. Presidential elections are scheduled for 2027.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Miquel Rodrigo Ubach]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/serbia-intensifies-repression-against-students-who-are-keeping-the-government-in-check_1_5430865.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 02 Jul 2025 17:23:32 +0000]]></pubDate>
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      <media:title><![CDATA[Police officers during protests in Belgrade on June 28]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/da4516cb-8981-42a3-9958-fc6d6924874f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The latest major protests resulted in 77 arrests and demonstrators demanding early elections erected barricades in Belgrade.]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Bosnia, another battlefield between Russia and the European Union]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/bosnia-another-battlefield-between-russia-and-the-european-union_1_5318004.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/0e4343b5-6f2d-420b-abce-6b288ccbc7ca_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Bosnia is immersed in its most serious political crisis in decades. The Assembly of the Republika Srpska, one of the two (Serb-majority) entities that make up Bosnia and Herzegovina, has adopted a new draft constitution that puts it on the path to independence. The draft law, approved early Thursday morning, authorizes the entity to establish autonomous institutions, such as the army and the judiciary, and establishes its right to self-determination, to decide on the application of national laws to its territory, and to form confederations with other countries. All of these proposals are contrary to the Dayton Peace Accords, signed in 1995. <a href="https://www.ara.cat/internacional/bosnia-lluita-l-estigma-guerra-trenta-anys-despres_1_4332125.html" target="_blank">to end the war</a>, and which serve as the basis for constitutional law in Bosnia.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Núria Sala Ventura]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/bosnia-another-battlefield-between-russia-and-the-european-union_1_5318004.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 17 Mar 2025 06:01:03 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/0e4343b5-6f2d-420b-abce-6b288ccbc7ca_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[President of the Republika Srpska, Milorad Dodik, in Banja Luka.]]></media:title>
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      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Republika Srpska region approves a draft constitution to establish autonomous institutions and forces Europe to deploy more troops to maintain peace.]]></subtitle>
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