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    <title><![CDATA[Ara in English - China]]></title>
    <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/etiquetes/china/]]></link>
    <description><![CDATA[Ara in English - China]]></description>
    <language><![CDATA[es]]></language>
    <ttl>10</ttl>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Why do we go to the cinema?]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/culture/why-do-we-go-to-the-cinema_1_5720311.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/248d31d1-1598-4810-bb83-07e23306d67a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1673y411.png" /></p><p>The torrent of images from <a href="https://en.ara.cat/culture/is-film-that-passes-censorship-complicit-in-an-authoritarian-regime_1_5388506.html" > begins, and its wealth of ideas sweeps everything away. Excessive, hallucinatory, and ambitious as few recent works are, the new film by Chinese director Bi Gan shakes up many preconceived notions about what current cinema should be. For him, films must be narratively daring, visually lush, and thematically profound. In this specific case, we are talking about a fantasy tale that revisits more than a century of China's history based on how each period has been represented in cinema... or based on how those who lived through those episodes would have wished they actually were. Reality and desire sharing the screen.</a>The overflowing narrative of </p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Joan Pons]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/culture/why-do-we-go-to-the-cinema_1_5720311.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 27 Apr 2026 13:44:29 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/248d31d1-1598-4810-bb83-07e23306d67a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1673y411.png" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA['Resurrection'.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/248d31d1-1598-4810-bb83-07e23306d67a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1673y411.png"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA['Resurrection', by Bi Gan, is an excessive, hallucinatory, and ambitious film like few recent works]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The Kuomintang: the key piece of Taiwan's future (despite its closeness to Beijing)]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-kuomintang-the-key-piece-of-taiwan-s-future-despite-its-closeness-to-beijing_129_5713920.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/09aa26b0-5f26-4769-a9a0-5dc32f641d35_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><h3>A few days ago, the chairperson of the Kuomintang (KMT), Cheng Li-wun, traveled to Beijing and met with Xi Jinping. It had been ten years since the leaders of the KMT – the Chinese nationalist party – and the Communist Party of China had met. The visit has not been without controversy. The PDP, <a href="https://www.ara.cat/internacional/asia/eleccions-taiwan-afecten_1_4908600.html">the pro-independence party that now governs Taiwan</a>, criticized Cheng's visit, almost describing her as an ally of Beijing in its attempt to take control of the island.Cheng's gamble is risky. The majority of Taiwan's population feels more Taiwanese than Chinese, including many KMT voters. Although there are some voters who would like to have more ties with China, almost none want to transition to a political regime like the one in Beijing. Many would like the situation to be similar to that of recent decades, that is, an ambiguous "<em>statu quo</em>" situation where Taiwan can continue to prosper economically and socially, without feasible threats of a political or military takeover by Beijing.But the international context does not help. China has more and more power and the United States – especially under Trump – seem increasingly <a href="https://www.ara.cat/internacional/estats-units/mes-enlla-bandera-democrata-taiwan-estrategic-estats-units_1_4454473.html">less committed to the island's future</a>. The PDP government considers that doubling down on the United States – also with Japan and Western countries – and reducing ties with Beijing is the best mechanism to protect Taiwan. The KMT, on the other hand, is more skeptical of Washington and believes that, precisely, re-establishing ties with the Communist Party is what can calm the waters and guarantee future peace.The figure of Cheng, moreover, generates division within the KMT itself. Although there is a minority sector of the party that still bets on reunification with mainland China, the majority seeks a pragmatic point between establishing cordial relations with Beijing and at the same time increasing the island's military capacity. Cheng's rhetoric is shocking for the level of openness and defense of Beijing's supposed good intentions. Many say that her discourse moves away from the <em>mainstream </em>of the island and this will make her fall soon. But in the current tense and turbulent international panorama, an aggressive change of tactics can sometimes bring unsuspected benefits.A key match<h3/><p>The KMT is, probably, one of the parties with the worst international image worldwide. In the West, it is now seen as the pro-Beijing party that makes it difficult for the island to arm itself strongly and align itself with the United States. In China, despite current cordial relations, it is historically presented as the corrupt, militaristic, and bourgeois party that the communists defeated – even though the KMT was the one that stopped the Japanese invasion during World War II. Among progressive voices, its authoritarian past under the figure of Chiang Kai-shek is remembered.But the KMT was also the one that made the institutional changes to transform Taiwan into a prosperous economy and a democratic country. It is a party that has undergone profound transformations in different directions over the years. It still represents a more conservative and pragmatic electorate that is by no means small on the island. It continues and will continue to play a key role in Taiwan's future.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Javier Borràs Arumi]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-kuomintang-the-key-piece-of-taiwan-s-future-despite-its-closeness-to-beijing_129_5713920.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 21 Apr 2026 09:28:01 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/09aa26b0-5f26-4769-a9a0-5dc32f641d35_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Cheng Li-wun, president of the Kuomintang (KMT), Taiwan's largest opposition party, speaks at the party headquarters in Taipei, Taiwan, on April 15, 2026.]]></media:title>
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      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Living in Taiwan normally despite the threat of a Chinese invasion next year]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/living-in-taiwan-normally-despite-the-threat-of-chinese-invasion-next-year_130_5711942.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/02f39d5b-849b-49b7-b43f-4db480e87d6f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>In the summer of 2025, millions of Taiwanese watched on television as the Chinese army blockaded the island and how this caused panic. Hundreds of people looted supermarkets, the internet stopped working, and a few warplanes crossed the sky over the capital. It was fiction. The series <em>Zero day attack</em> broke audience records while generating a deep debate in Taiwanese society: for the first time, fiction imagined an attack by the People's Republic of China. But the possibility of this attack is not fiction, according to a report recently made public by the United States government, in which they state that they have indications of China's intention to invade Taiwan in 2027.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Toni Padilla]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/living-in-taiwan-normally-despite-the-threat-of-chinese-invasion-next-year_130_5711942.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 19 Apr 2026 15:02:32 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/02f39d5b-849b-49b7-b43f-4db480e87d6f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[View of Taicgung's outdoor market, in Taiwan]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/02f39d5b-849b-49b7-b43f-4db480e87d6f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Political tension grows in Taiwan, an island where fewer and fewer young people identify as Chinese]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Taxi drivers are already talking about Pedro Sánchez in China]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/politics/sanchez-urges-china-to-correct-the-trade-deficit-let-it-open-that-europe-does-not-have-to-close_1_5705753.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/5a83b2df-1c6c-4929-8c7f-8e5bcaf6edbb_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>In the regal auditorium of Tsinghua University, one of China's most prestigious, the Spanish Prime Minister has initiated the official visit to the Asian giant with a clear statement of intent in the form of a speech. Pedro Sánchez has advocated for strengthening multilateralism and, at the same time, reforming it to have a more representative and democratic UN Security Council that gives more power to southern countries. Although he has acknowledged China's efforts in defending international law, he has assigned it homework, for example, to get involved in ceasing conflicts in Lebanon, Iran, Gaza, the West Bank, and also in Ukraine. He has not forgotten about the economy and has demanded more balanced relations, recalling the large trade deficit with the Asian giant: "We need China to open up so that Europe does not have to close itself off".</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Dolors Rodríguez Puerto]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/politics/sanchez-urges-china-to-correct-the-trade-deficit-let-it-open-that-europe-does-not-have-to-close_1_5705753.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 13 Apr 2026 06:46:05 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/5a83b2df-1c6c-4929-8c7f-8e5bcaf6edbb_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Photograph provided by Moncloa showing the President of the Spanish Government, Pedro Sánchez (right), speaking during a press conference this Monday, in Beijing (China). Sánchez received the honorary professorship from the University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences with an appeal to continue increasing collaboration in the scientific field between Spain and the Asian country.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/5a83b2df-1c6c-4929-8c7f-8e5bcaf6edbb_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Spanish president gives homework to Xi Jinping: to open up the regime more and get involved to stop wars]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[China celebrates Pedro Sánchez]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/politics/china-celebrates-pedro-sanchez_1_5705058.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/8515f97d-4516-4ebc-8f90-5e08f99b4ac1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The visit that Pedro Sánchez is making starting this Monday to China is not like the previous ones. Not so much for the magnitude of the agreements that may derive from it nor because it is an exceptional visit –it is the fourth time he has been there in the last three years–, but for the treatment that the Chinese authorities will give him. It is an "official" trip, qualified as such in diplomatic terms, in which his wife, Begoña Gómez, has been invited and in which a banquet is being organized following his visit to the Great Hall of the People, where the most important diplomatic events take place. Ceremony is not trivial in Chinese culture: for Beijing, forms and staging are very important. The banquet will be the culmination of a visit that will begin on Monday with a conference at Tsinghua University and a visit to the tech company Xiaomi and the Chinese Academy of Sciences, and will continue on Tuesday with a meeting –and the banquet– at the highest level between Xi Jinping and Pedro Sánchez. In the evening, there will still be another meal in the same format with the Prime Minister, Li Qiang.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Núria Orriols]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/politics/china-celebrates-pedro-sanchez_1_5705058.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 12 Apr 2026 08:01:14 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/8515f97d-4516-4ebc-8f90-5e08f99b4ac1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The Spanish President, Pedro Sánchez, and the Chinese President, Xi Jinping, in a previous meeting]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/8515f97d-4516-4ebc-8f90-5e08f99b4ac1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Spanish president travels to Beijing to strengthen ties at a time of maximum confrontation with the United States]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[Carol Law Lee: "I don't feel Chinese; sometimes I forget I am"]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/kids/carol-law-lee-don-t-feel-chinese-sometimes-forget-that-am_130_5702317.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3faefc5f-2027-44da-a0bb-a61e60a9481e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>In the school in Girona that I attended as a child, Carol Law Lee, of Chinese origin, was for a long time the only girl with parents from abroad. “I felt exotic. The older students would touch my hair and say it looked like threads!”, she recalls. Years later, however, another Chinese girl arrived, whom she “felt close to” and “was very eager to meet”.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Bàrbara Julbe]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/kids/carol-law-lee-don-t-feel-chinese-sometimes-forget-that-am_130_5702317.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 09 Apr 2026 11:42:45 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3faefc5f-2027-44da-a0bb-a61e60a9481e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Carol Law Lee: "Children ask me if I am Chinese but they don't do it in a derogatory way"]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/3faefc5f-2027-44da-a0bb-a61e60a9481e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[After being the only girl of Chinese origin at school for many years, Carol Law Lee, a teacher born in Figueres, is committed to educating in diversity and learning from multiculturalism.]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA["This year Salvat will launch a drug in the US and another in China"]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/business/this-year-salvat-will-launch-drug-in-the-us-and-another-in-china_128_5698117.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6723e91a-dbd2-4448-b36f-fd276de56c24_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Jordi Muntañola (Barcelona, 1978) has been the CEO of Salvat laboratories for a year. This molecular biologist from Esteve, who also held positions of responsibility at the Werfen group, has placed Salvat in the club of 100 million in turnover 12 months after initiating a major transformation to enhance the values and characteristics of a family-owned pharmaceutical company with over 70 years of history; a portfolio of its own products, with brands like the antiseptic Cristalmina, and a foundation to which it dedicates a portion of its profits. And, moreover, with great prospects, with the acceleration of the third-party production business and the launch during the first half of this year of a new product in the USA, with the prospect of marketing another next year and another in China. Always accompanied by a local partner, the formula it uses for internationalization, which has led it to be present in more than 60 countries. And without ruling out possible acquisitions, a path that the company may incorporate into the 2027-2030 strategic plan, which it expects to have ready this summer.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Agustí Sala]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/business/this-year-salvat-will-launch-drug-in-the-us-and-another-in-china_128_5698117.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sat, 04 Apr 2026 06:03:15 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6723e91a-dbd2-4448-b36f-fd276de56c24_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Jordi Muntañola at Salvat facilities in Esplugues del Lobregat]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/6723e91a-dbd2-4448-b36f-fd276de56c24_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Chief Executive Officer of the pharmaceutical company Salvat]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[China's Open Source Revolution]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/china-s-open-source-revolution_129_5692802.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ad5dfc60-d226-4cfa-97aa-83a75d8f22ce_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x552y365.jpg" /></p><p>In 2019, a Chinese developer created a GitHub repository, the most important social network for programmers worldwide, called “996.ICU”. The codename denounced the exploitative labor conditions of Chinese tech companies: if you work 996, from 9 AM to 9 PM, 6 days a week, you’ll end up in the ICU. The repository went viral, with more and more Chinese programmers supporting it and creating blacklists of companies that applied the 996, such as Alibaba, Huawei, or Tencent. Chinese tech companies and the government were alerted, but the wave was difficult to stop: GitHub, a large open-source library, is the only major Western social network that is not censored in China. The 996 became a major national debate. Two years later, this spontaneous labor movement managed to get the Chinese government and courts to declare these working conditions illegal.In recent years, there has been much talk about open Chinese AI models. <a href="https://es.ara.cat/economia/tecnologia/tres-pronosticos-geopoliticos-despues-victoria-ia-china_129_5272120.html" >The most famous was Deepseek</a>, but Qwen, Manus, or Kimi are also well-known in the programming community. Unlike the closed and private AI of American tech companies, Chinese companies have opted for open, free, and highly modifiable models. This has made them popular among <em>startups</em> or developing countries. Right now, open Chinese AI models are the only ones that can rival American ones. They have become one of China's most cutting-edge technological sectors, and a great source of national pride.China's technological success is often explained through state subsidies or long-term plans of the Communist Party. But, as analyst Kevin Xu explains, the Chinese AI models that are now so successful have not emerged from government initiatives, but from a spontaneous movement from below: the social mass of Chinese open-source programmers who launched the campaign against 996 is the same one that has created the AI models that fascinate the world.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Javier Borràs Arumi]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/china-s-open-source-revolution_129_5692802.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sat, 28 Mar 2026 17:26:56 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ad5dfc60-d226-4cfa-97aa-83a75d8f22ce_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x552y365.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The irruption of Chinese AI DeepSeek has shaken the stock markets.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ad5dfc60-d226-4cfa-97aa-83a75d8f22ce_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x552y365.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[Saudi Arabia seeks its place in the new Middle East: what role does it play in the war?]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/saudi-arabia-seeks-its-place-in-the-new-middle-east-what-role-does-it-play-in-the-war_1_5692580.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a9750319-2344-44dc-9769-22a8f72ffaa0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Of all the Persian Gulf monarchies that have suffered attacks from Iran since Washington initiated the war, Saudi Arabia is in the most confusing position, immersed in a genuine strategic dilemma. Among other reasons, because it is the largest and most powerful country in the region, the one with the oldest and closest ties to the United States, but the one which, along with Oman, has suffered least from the wrath of the ayatollah regime. At least, until now. Therefore, contradictory news has been published about how and when Riyadh would like the war to end, and what its future security strategy might be, given the failure of the current one.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Ricard Gonzalez]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/saudi-arabia-seeks-its-place-in-the-new-middle-east-what-role-does-it-play-in-the-war_1_5692580.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sat, 28 Mar 2026 12:01:06 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a9750319-2344-44dc-9769-22a8f72ffaa0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[US President Donald Trump with Saudi Prince Mohammed bin Salman.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a9750319-2344-44dc-9769-22a8f72ffaa0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Riyadh, forced to redefine its security model and with a difficult balance under the threatening shadow of Tehran]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[Catalonia dives into China and seals new alliances with leading provinces]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/politics/catalonia-dives-into-china-and-seals-new-alliances-with-leading-provinces_1_5692057.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/38904e07-6ba2-495a-8758-fdbc1cd9143b_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The Government has placed Asia at the top of its international priorities list. So much so that the president, Salvador Illa, made his first two intercontinental trips there, <a href="https://en.ara.cat/politics/isla-announces-plan-to-make-catalonia-reliable-partner-for-asia-in-the-trump_1_5392825.html" >first to Japan and Korea</a>, <a href="https://en.ara.cat/politics/this-is-how-salvador-illa-s-trip-to-china-is-going-catalan-courses-an-investment-in-cornella-and-meetings-with-the-communist-party_1_5459753.html" >and then to China</a>. This week, the Minister of European Union and External Action, Jaume Duch, has returned to the Asian giant for the second time to continue working hard and strengthen the ties between Catalonia and the country, while awaiting the finalization of procedures to open the new delegation of the Generalitat in Beijing. This Friday, the minister signed, on behalf of the Government, two memorandums of understanding with the leading provinces of Jiangsu and Hainan, where he also participated in the Boao Forum, the Asian Davos.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Martina Alcobendas]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/politics/catalonia-dives-into-china-and-seals-new-alliances-with-leading-provinces_1_5692057.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 27 Mar 2026 17:10:12 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/38904e07-6ba2-495a-8758-fdbc1cd9143b_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The counselor Jaume Duch meets with the vice-governor of Jiangsu, Ma Shiguang.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/38904e07-6ba2-495a-8758-fdbc1cd9143b_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The counselor Duch signs agreements with Jiangsu and Hainan within the framework of the Government's strategy to approach the Asian giant]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[The geostrategic power struggle between China and the United States in Iran]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-geostrategic-power-struggle-between-china-and-the-united-states-in-iran_1_5678341.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/e795de27-7ee1-4a72-b45e-8d8733105bbe_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>China is a stabilizing and peaceful force against the United States, which sows chaos throughout the world… Or at least this is the message Beijing is conveying in response to the attack on Iran. The Asian giant is walking a tightrope in criticizing the US and Israeli military operation. <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/china-iran-s-main-trading-partner-is-keeping-low-profile-in-the-conflict_1_5668543.html" target="_blank">But it offers nothing more than statements of support for its ally, the regime of the ayatollahs.</a></p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Dolors Rodríguez Puerto]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-geostrategic-power-struggle-between-china-and-the-united-states-in-iran_1_5678341.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sat, 14 Mar 2026 16:01:05 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/e795de27-7ee1-4a72-b45e-8d8733105bbe_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The People's Liberation Army of China, in a photograph from early March.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/e795de27-7ee1-4a72-b45e-8d8733105bbe_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The war in the Middle East aims to strengthen the US presence in the region but could weaken its influence in Asia]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[Neither with Iran nor with the EU: China will never be an ally]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/neither-with-iran-nor-with-the-eu-china-will-never-be-an-ally_129_5670549.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c1002304-389a-419f-8cb8-32841c4abd9e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>In 1950, Mao Zedong sent Chinese troops to fight alongside their North Korean "brothers" against the United States for control of the Korean Peninsula. Mao had just established the People's Republic, and the ideological alliance between Asian socialist movements was strong. The Chinese communist troops, worn down by the war against the Japanese and the civil war, were willing to come to the aid of their North Korean ally, despite the People's Republic's precarious and weak situation.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Javier Borràs Arumi]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/neither-with-iran-nor-with-the-eu-china-will-never-be-an-ally_129_5670549.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 06 Mar 2026 17:47:43 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c1002304-389a-419f-8cb8-32841c4abd9e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Chinese President Xi Jinping, speaking at a session of the National People's Congress in Beijing.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c1002304-389a-419f-8cb8-32841c4abd9e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[China sets lowest growth target in more than three decades]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/misc/china-sets-lowest-growth-target-in-more-than-three-decades_1_5669143.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/99a584e7-f7f7-4f9d-8d9b-073f28d0051d_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>China has set a growth target of between 4.5% and 5% for 2026. This is the first time since 1991 that the Asian giant has considered GDP growth below 5%.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Dolors Rodríguez Puerto]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/misc/china-sets-lowest-growth-target-in-more-than-three-decades_1_5669143.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 05 Mar 2026 16:48:55 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/99a584e7-f7f7-4f9d-8d9b-073f28d0051d_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[China is shifting from growth based on industry and infrastructure to one based on services, consumption, and innovation.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/99a584e7-f7f7-4f9d-8d9b-073f28d0051d_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Beijing faces the future by reducing economic growth, betting on technological independence, and subordinating the army to the control of the Communist Party.]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[China, Iran's main trading partner, is distancing itself from the conflict]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/china-iran-s-main-trading-partner-is-keeping-low-profile-in-the-conflict_1_5668543.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/f05ffe86-4a73-48c1-921c-ebe0577a4515_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Beijing's response to the joint US-Israeli attacks on Iran has been restrained, appealing to diplomacy to resolve the conflict. This is typical of Chinese foreign policy, even though this time the attacked country is one of its allies and major trading partners. Iran is a key piece in China's international expansion. Sanctions against the ayatollahs' regime have made the Asian giant its main trading partner. Around 80% of Iranian oil shipped to China is destined for the US. The Chinese government obtains high-quality crude at a low price and, moreover, buys it with yuan, without using the US dollar. Aside from Iran's large oil and gas reserves, the country is geostrategically important to China because of its control of the Strait of Hormuz and, therefore, its oil trade. Iran has also become a key player in the Belt and Road Initiative trade corridor and a <em>hub</em> Logistics route for shipping goods to Europe.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Dolors Rodríguez Puerto]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/china-iran-s-main-trading-partner-is-keeping-low-profile-in-the-conflict_1_5668543.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 05 Mar 2026 06:01:08 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/f05ffe86-4a73-48c1-921c-ebe0577a4515_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Chinese President Xi Jinping in Beijing on Wednesday.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/f05ffe86-4a73-48c1-921c-ebe0577a4515_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Beijing, which buys 80% of its oil from the Persian country, is committed to dialogue and is avoiding offering military support.]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[China assures its support for Iran but calls for de-escalation]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/china-assures-its-support-for-iran-but-calls-for-escalation_1_5666160.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/9d52e1ef-f839-46ce-a032-14ea187373c8_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>China, one of Iran's main partners, expressed its support for Tehran on Monday in the face of attacks by the United States and Israel. Foreign Minister Wang Yi spoke by phone with his Iranian counterpart, Abbas Araghchi, and assured him of Beijing's support in defending Iran's sovereignty, security, and territorial integrity. This is the first show of firm support from the Chinese giant, in a call that took place at the Iranian president's request. According to a statement released after the phone call, Wang conveyed to Araghchi his support in "protecting Iran's legitimate rights and interests." The Chinese minister stated that Iran has "no choice" but to defend itself after the attack and urged the US and Israel to "immediately halt military operations, prevent further escalation, and prevent the entire Middle East from being drawn into the conflict."</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[ARA]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/china-assures-its-support-for-iran-but-calls-for-escalation_1_5666160.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 02 Mar 2026 19:07:02 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/9d52e1ef-f839-46ce-a032-14ea187373c8_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/9d52e1ef-f839-46ce-a032-14ea187373c8_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Beijing says it supports the "protection" of Tehran's "legitimate rights and interests".]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[Iran finalizes purchase of supersonic missiles from China amid military escalation with the US]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/iran-finalizes-purchase-of-supersonic-missiles-from-china-amid-military-escalation-with-the-us_1_5658316.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/1890770b-9ade-42a2-8ea5-4b71898deb30_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Iran is close to finalizing a deal with China for the purchase of supersonic missiles, according to Reuters.<em> </em>six sources with knowledge of the negotiations. <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/trump-is-considering-attacking-iran-in-the-coming-days-despite-alleged-progress-in-negotiations_1_5653143.html" >This comes amid heightened military tensions with the United States, in which Washington has deployed several ships to the region.</a>The purchase is especially significant, particularly because the missiles Tehran will acquire are designed to evade enemy ship defenses by flying at low altitude and high speed. Although the signing of the agreement is imminent, according to the cited sources, a delivery date for the weaponry has not yet been finalized. Talks with China to purchase this weaponry began at least two years ago. But they accelerated significantly after the <a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/israel-attacks-iran-and-kills-the-chief-of-staff-and-the-revolutionary-guard_1_5410214.html">Twelve-day war with Israel</a>and the<a href="https://en.ara.cat/international/trump-claims-to-have-bombed-nuclear-facilities-in-iran_1_5419753.html">US bombing of nuclear facilities</a> Iranians, in support of Tel Aviv. To accelerate negotiations on the agreement, several high-ranking Iranian military and government officials traveled to China this summer, including Massoud Oraei, Iran's Deputy Defense Minister.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[ARA]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/iran-finalizes-purchase-of-supersonic-missiles-from-china-amid-military-escalation-with-the-us_1_5658316.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 24 Feb 2026 18:01:50 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/1890770b-9ade-42a2-8ea5-4b71898deb30_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Anti-ship missiles at a Chinese Army Navy exhibition in 2019 in Qingdao, Shandong Province.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/1890770b-9ade-42a2-8ea5-4b71898deb30_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Tehran has been negotiating the agreement for two years, but accelerated talks after the twelve-day war in June.]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[China defies the climate and makes a record bet on coal]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/china-defies-the-climate-and-makes-record-bet-coal_1_5656097.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/162b14aa-90da-4357-af60-106e73acd038_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Beijing has taken giant strides in accelerating the transition to renewable energy with record investments in solar and wind power plants, but it hasn't abandoned coal. The Asian giant continues to build a record number of new coal-fired power plants to meet its energy needs. In 2024, 93% of all new coal-fired power plant projects worldwide were initiated in China, contributing 94.5 gigawatts. This trend continued in 2025, with new coal plants adding 161 GW. Currently, there are projects under construction and others that have been approved, with the capacity to produce 291 GW of coal-fired power, according to data from the Centre for Research on Energy and Net Air. If this forecast is ultimately realized, it will represent approximately 23% of the current coal-fired power plant fleet, a significant increase. Some experts warn that Beijing's persistent push to build new coal-fired power plants could lead to overcapacity and underutilization of existing plants, in addition to failing to reduce CO₂ emissions. Last year, nearly half of China's electricity generation still came from coal.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Dolors Rodríguez Puerto]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/china-defies-the-climate-and-makes-record-bet-coal_1_5656097.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 22 Feb 2026 15:00:17 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/162b14aa-90da-4357-af60-106e73acd038_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A coal-fired power plant in northern China. Chinese electricity is still heavily dependent on coal.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/162b14aa-90da-4357-af60-106e73acd038_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Asian giant continues to build record numbers of new plants, which calls into question its climate commitment.]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[A sad teddy bear: a reflection of Chinese society at the start of the new year]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/sad-teddy-bear-reflection-of-chinese-society-at-the-start-of-the-new-year_1_5649455.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/7b5b3915-2fd2-4f73-9434-76e6c6a434f8_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The image of a sad toy horse has gone viral as a metaphor, especially among young people, for the mood with which many Chinese citizens are facing the arrival of the Lunar New Year. The Year of the Fire Horse will begin on February 17th. <a href="https://es.ara.cat/economia/macroeconomia/economia-china-crece-5-menor-ritmo-ultimas-tres-decadas_1_5257941.html" >The economic slowdown</a>The real estate crisis and rising unemployment are impacting public sentiment, and the government remains focused on stimulating domestic consumption. The Chinese New Year festivities, also known as the Spring Festival, are the main holiday period of the year and a time when consumption traditionally skyrockets, driven by family gatherings, travel, entertainment, and gift-giving. This year, the government has adopted a whole host of measures to ensure that these holidays, very similar to our Christmas, further boost spending and reinforce consumer confidence.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Dolors Rodríguez Puerto]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/sad-teddy-bear-reflection-of-chinese-society-at-the-start-of-the-new-year_1_5649455.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 15 Feb 2026 16:34:39 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/7b5b3915-2fd2-4f73-9434-76e6c6a434f8_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The owner of a toy store works at the establishment located in Yiwu, in China's Zhejiang province.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/7b5b3915-2fd2-4f73-9434-76e6c6a434f8_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[China hopes to boost domestic consumption by coinciding with the celebrations marking the start of the Year of the Fire Horse.]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The loneliness crisis in China]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-loneliness-crisis-in-china_129_5649451.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/f5bd8eeb-7332-4d78-9b12-79cfe59363b9_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2693y740.jpg" /></p><p>A few weeks ago, China's quintessential polemicist, Ai Weiwei, returned to Beijing after years in exile. Speaking to Western newspapers about his visit, he said he felt more welcome in authoritarian China than in democratic Germany. On the streets of the Chinese capital, locals struck up friendly, informal conversations with him. In Germany, by contrast, hardly anyone invited him home for dinner during the ten years he lived there.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Javier Borràs Arumi]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/the-loneliness-crisis-in-china_129_5649451.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 15 Feb 2026 16:34:29 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/f5bd8eeb-7332-4d78-9b12-79cfe59363b9_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2693y740.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[People crossing a pedestrian crossing and looking at their mobile phones in a large Chinese city.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/f5bd8eeb-7332-4d78-9b12-79cfe59363b9_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2693y740.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[]]></subtitle>
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      <title><![CDATA[Hong Kong sentences pro-democracy activist Jimmy Lai to 20 years in prison]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/hong-kong-sentences-jimmy-lay-defender-of-free-media-to-20-years-in-prison_1_5642840.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ba0cca95-9b79-449d-be2e-e820f0ca9b78_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Hong Kong's High Court has sentenced Jimmy Lai, a leading figure in Hong Kong's pro-democracy movement, to 20 years in prison for national security offenses. It is the harshest sentence handed down in Hong Kong under the national security law imposed by Beijing in 2020. The sentence sends a clear message that Beijing will not be lenient and will treat Hong Kongers as strictly as those in mainland China. That is to say, it will be ruthless with those who dare to challenge the state and will sentence them to long prison terms.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Dolors Rodríguez Puerto]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/international/hong-kong-sentences-jimmy-lay-defender-of-free-media-to-20-years-in-prison_1_5642840.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 09 Feb 2026 09:58:26 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ba0cca95-9b79-449d-be2e-e820f0ca9b78_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Jimmy Lai during his trial on February 9, 2021.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ba0cca95-9b79-449d-be2e-e820f0ca9b78_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The 78-year-old media mogul is a champion of press freedom and one of the most critical voices against Beijing's control.]]></subtitle>
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