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    <title><![CDATA[Ara in English - Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></title>
    <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/firmes/leandre-ibar-penaba/]]></link>
    <description><![CDATA[Ara in English - Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></description>
    <language><![CDATA[es]]></language>
    <ttl>10</ttl>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Inflation gives no respite to families and the Spanish economy maintains growth]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/inflation-does-not-give-respite-to-families-and-the-spanish-economy-maintains-growth_1_5894846.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/9f3233ee-5260-4f6a-8106-efbb82b4e9c0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2547y57.jpg" /></p><p>The prices of goods and services that families usually consume have continued to rise this month of October in the State, according to advance data from the Consumer Price Index (CPI, the indicator that measures the cost of living for families) published this Friday by the National Statistics Institute (INE), despite a moderation in fuel prices. Furthermore, the state statistical body has also published preliminary data on the evolution of the Spanish economy between July and September, which maintained its growth rate and continues to expand above the European average.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/inflation-does-not-give-respite-to-families-and-the-spanish-economy-maintains-growth_1_5894846.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 30 Oct 2026 08:18:34 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/9f3233ee-5260-4f6a-8106-efbb82b4e9c0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2547y57.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Energy, bills, electricity, gas, water bills]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/9f3233ee-5260-4f6a-8106-efbb82b4e9c0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2547y57.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The cost of living increases 4.9% annually this month due to the rise in the price of gas, despite the moderation in the price of fuels]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[More than 220,000 workers who live outside of Madrid explain why it economically surpasses Catalonia]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/more-than-220-000-workers-who-live-outside-of-madrid-explain-why-it-economically-surpasses-catalonia_1_5891919.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/5bd90e51-4e49-47ef-a31b-d30e080a44e1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The distancing of the economies of Catalonia and the autonomous community of Madrid has been a subject of debate over the last decade, both among economists and in the political sphere, as Catalonia has lost weight in comparison to the Spanish capital in terms of gross domestic product (GDP) per inhabitant. According to a study by the Barcelona Chamber of Commerce, a significant part of this growing differential between the two territories is due to the existence of 221,000 people who, despite working in Madrid and, therefore, counting their professional activity within this autonomous community, reside in other provinces.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/more-than-220-000-workers-who-live-outside-of-madrid-explain-why-it-economically-surpasses-catalonia_1_5891919.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 27 Oct 2026 13:16:14 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/5bd90e51-4e49-47ef-a31b-d30e080a44e1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A pedestrian walking between the two KIO towers, at the Puerta de Europa in Madrid, one of the city's financial hubs.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/5bd90e51-4e49-47ef-a31b-d30e080a44e1_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Chamber of Commerce attributes to demographic issues the lag of the Catalan GDP per capita with respect to that of the Spanish capital]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Stoves, heat pumps or boilers? These are the best heating systems]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/stoves-heat-pumps-or-boilers-these-are-the-best-heating-systems_1_5890245.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/dc196ede-3a5e-49d0-92df-4f0b89066393_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>With the drop in autumn temperatures, most Catalan households have either already had to turn on the heating and stoves, or are about to do so. Faced with the rise in electricity and gas bills, however, now is a good time to consider which are the best systems to heat a home with the minimum possible consumption.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/stoves-heat-pumps-or-boilers-these-are-the-best-heating-systems_1_5890245.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 25 Oct 2026 18:01:18 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/dc196ede-3a5e-49d0-92df-4f0b89066393_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Heating is key to reducing dependency.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/dc196ede-3a5e-49d0-92df-4f0b89066393_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Aerothermal energy and air conditioners are the most efficient methods, but they have very high installation costs]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[How much do your neighbors earn? Household income, street by street on an interactive map]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/how-much-do-your-neighbors-earn-household-income-street-by-street-an-interactive-map_1_5883498.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/269edd29-317a-407f-b818-b8b297fd9956_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>In 2024, Matadepera was once again the Catalan municipality with the highest income. The town in the Vallès Occidental was followed by Sant Just Desvern (Baix Llobregat) and Sant Cugat del Vallès (Vallès Occidental) on the podium of localities with the highest household incomes in the country. In fact, on a national scale, Matadepera ranked second, surpassed only by Pozuelo de Alarcón, in Madrid, according to household income distribution data published this Monday by the National Statistics Institute (INE).</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Auri Garcia]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/how-much-do-your-neighbors-earn-household-income-street-by-street-an-interactive-map_1_5883498.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 19 Oct 2026 09:18:40 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/269edd29-317a-407f-b818-b8b297fd9956_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Image of the ARA's interactive map that shows household income, street by street.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/269edd29-317a-407f-b818-b8b297fd9956_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Matadepera, Sant Just Desvern and Sant Cugat del Vallès, the Catalan municipalities with the highest income per inhabitant]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[France suffers from public debt]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/france-suffers-from-public-debt_1_5882104.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a83f90f9-c464-4865-9012-8a98d4e011e2_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x3693y3410.jpg" /></p><p>In the eyes of the world, France is once again <em>the sick man of Europe</em>. It is nothing new in a country historically marked by labor conflict, political scandals, military defeats, and crises of all kinds, but at the same time, it is not good news that, in the current climate of student protests and a pre-election environment marked by the rise of the far right, fears regarding the viability of the country's public finances are now being added.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/france-suffers-from-public-debt_1_5882104.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sat, 17 Oct 2026 14:00:57 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a83f90f9-c464-4865-9012-8a98d4e011e2_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x3693y3410.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Student protest in the center of Paris, last Tuesday.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a83f90f9-c464-4865-9012-8a98d4e011e2_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x3693y3410.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The high structural expenses and the current ECB policy shoot up the interest that Paris pays to the markets]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Inflation stands again at highs since 2023 due to the increase in fuels]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/inflation-is-situated-again-at-maximums-since-2023-due-to-the-increase-of-fuels_1_5878546.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/720a889f-e43b-405b-9448-c8678e26940f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The cost of living for families continues to rise due to the increase in energy prices –particularly fuels–, and it is at its highest since February 2023 for the second consecutive month. Specifically, in September, the prices of all consumer goods and services in Catalonia soared by 4.5% compared to the same month a year ago, according to the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data published this Wednesday by the National Statistics Institute (INE).</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/inflation-is-situated-again-at-maximums-since-2023-due-to-the-increase-of-fuels_1_5878546.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 14 Oct 2026 07:18:42 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/720a889f-e43b-405b-9448-c8678e26940f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Price panel at a gas station.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/720a889f-e43b-405b-9448-c8678e26940f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The cost of living for Catalan families increased by 4.5% annually in September]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[When a single apple is worth one euro and a half: a headache for Americans... and for Trump]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/when-an-apple-is-worth-one-euro-and-half-headache-for-the-americans-and-for-trump_1_5875373.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ce7100db-baa0-4e65-954f-2843a2b0b4d8_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>In the summer, when it was already clear that the Iran war was going to be a long one, at the register of a fairly well-known coffee shop chain in Washington, a discreet sign was framed in black. "A notice to our customers: from time to time, we have to adjust our prices to reflect the rising cost of ingredients and operations." In the pastry and cake display case, it was easy to spot the slight increase. The butter cookies with chocolate, which previously cost 90 cents each, now cost a dollar. </p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Antònia Crespí Ferrer]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/when-an-apple-is-worth-one-euro-and-half-headache-for-the-americans-and-for-trump_1_5875373.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sat, 10 Oct 2026 10:16:45 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ce7100db-baa0-4e65-954f-2843a2b0b4d8_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Shoppers in a hypermarket in Chicago, in the USA, in an archive image.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ce7100db-baa0-4e65-954f-2843a2b0b4d8_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The rise in the price of food and gasoline punishes the citizens' pockets when there is one month left until the legislative elections]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The Bank of Spain warns of an upturn in inflation in 2026 and 2027]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/the-bank-of-spain-expects-more-inflation-in-2026-and-2027_1_5874448.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/2307b6ab-cfc3-4eae-a477-ee05aaa221e7_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2357y1293.jpg" /></p><p>The Bank of Spain has increased its inflation forecasts, which it places, for this year and 2027, well above the targets set by the European Central Bank (ECB). The monetary body presented its quarterly macroeconomic forecast report this Friday, in which it also forecasts the growth of the Spanish economy.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/the-bank-of-spain-expects-more-inflation-in-2026-and-2027_1_5874448.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 09 Oct 2026 11:02:37 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/2307b6ab-cfc3-4eae-a477-ee05aaa221e7_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2357y1293.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The facade of the headquarters of the Bank of Spain, in Madrid.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/2307b6ab-cfc3-4eae-a477-ee05aaa221e7_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2357y1293.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The organization increases its forecasts regarding prices, but also regarding the growth of the Spanish economy]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The supermarket chain Consum will invest €100M in a logistics platform in Barcelona]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/the-supermarket-chain-consum-will-invest-100m-in-logistics-platform-in-barcelona_1_5872310.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/37bbbd63-6d37-4a5c-9361-774c205e993f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.png" /></p><p>The Valencian supermarket cooperative Consum will invest 100 million euros in the construction of a new logistics platform in the city of Barcelona, as reported in a statement issued this Wednesday.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/the-supermarket-chain-consum-will-invest-100m-in-logistics-platform-in-barcelona_1_5872310.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Wed, 07 Oct 2026 11:56:44 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/37bbbd63-6d37-4a5c-9361-774c205e993f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.png" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Logistics platform of the Consum supermarket group.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/37bbbd63-6d37-4a5c-9361-774c205e993f_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.png"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Valencian cooperative group leases the lands of the Vidrieria Rovira in the Zona Franca]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Celsa begins the group's sale process and maintains profits in the first six months of the year]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/celsa-begins-the-group-s-sale-process-and-maintains-profits-in-the-first-six-months-of-the-year_1_5871615.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a9acf1ee-dec6-4187-89eb-dc876e7692dd_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The Catalan steel multinational Celsa continued to increase its profits in the second quarter of this 2026, after recovering to the black in the first three months of this year, as reported this Tuesday by the company's leadership in a press conference. The company is now beginning the search for new owners once the management team considers that the accounts are sufficiently cleaned up "without haste or urgency," said Rafael Villaseca, president of the group.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/celsa-begins-the-group-s-sale-process-and-maintains-profits-in-the-first-six-months-of-the-year_1_5871615.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 06 Oct 2026 16:53:25 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a9acf1ee-dec6-4187-89eb-dc876e7692dd_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[CELSA GROUP]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/a9acf1ee-dec6-4187-89eb-dc876e7692dd_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The board of directors is studying both the stock market launch and the direct purchase by new shareholders]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Telefónica and Indra redo their structure and Kern appoints a new director]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/business/telefonica-and-indra-redo-their-structure-and-kern-appoints-new-director_1_5869650.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/5002f4a2-85db-4a17-b828-11c3006b6532_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Two of the main Spanish telecommunications and technology multinationals, Telefónica and Indra, have reformulated their organizational structure this week, which has meant the restructuring of their management teams, while the Catalan pharmaceutical company Kern Pharma has appointed a general manager. Likewise, Airbus has made the appointment –announced last April– of Amparo Moraleda as the new chairwoman of the board of directors, and the German chemical company Covestro, with a significant presence in Catalonia, has announced the arrival of a new general manager in the State.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/business/telefonica-and-indra-redo-their-structure-and-kern-appoints-new-director_1_5869650.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 05 Oct 2026 05:04:18 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/5002f4a2-85db-4a17-b828-11c3006b6532_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Telefónica's headquarters in Madrid.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/5002f4a2-85db-4a17-b828-11c3006b6532_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The chemical company Covestro has a new chief executive in Spain]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Catalonia marks the August with more foreign tourists since the pandemic, but they spend less]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/catalonia-marks-the-august-with-more-foreign-tourists-since-the-pandemic-but-they-spend-less_1_5867314.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/edd340ea-a463-405e-9dca-6259acbe858b_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>Catalonia has recorded this year the month of August with the most foreign tourists since the pandemic, but spending per visitor fell, according to the surveys of tourist movements at borders and tourist spending published by the National Statistics Institute (INE) this Friday.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/catalonia-marks-the-august-with-more-foreign-tourists-since-the-pandemic-but-they-spend-less_1_5867314.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 02 Oct 2026 10:49:07 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/edd340ea-a463-405e-9dca-6259acbe858b_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[A group of tourists visiting Park Güell, a space where it has been necessary to limit attendance to avoid overcrowding.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/edd340ea-a463-405e-9dca-6259acbe858b_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The whole of Spain received 12.3 million visitors two months ago, a historical record]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Why does Trump want Japan to have an expensive currency?]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/business/why-does-trump-want-japan-to-have-an-expensive-currency_1_5865891.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ee102031-7fe2-4399-bc20-c6b369329ddd_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1180y409.jpg" /></p><p>"We will always be there for Japan". With these words, the President of the United States, Donald Trump, explained his government's intervention at the beginning of August to curb the fall of the yen, the Japanese currency, in the markets. The declaration of support and friendship, however, has been followed by certain tensions between him and the Asian country's Prime Minister, Sanae Takaichi, as the White House considers that she is not doing enough to stop the decline of her currency.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/business/why-does-trump-want-japan-to-have-an-expensive-currency_1_5865891.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 01 Oct 2026 05:04:04 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ee102031-7fe2-4399-bc20-c6b369329ddd_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1180y409.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Sanae Takaichi and Donald Trump in an archive image.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/ee102031-7fe2-4399-bc20-c6b369329ddd_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x1180y409.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[A weakening of the yen could make the cost of US debt even more expensive]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Gasoline gives no truce and shoots up inflation in September]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/gasoline-gives-no-truce-and-shoots-up-inflation-in-september_1_5863869.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d73356ec-1389-4cd6-a560-d5ceda1e224a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The rise in fuel prices –provoked by the sharp increase in oil prices as a result of the war in Iran– gives no respite and triggers inflation in Spain. Thus, this September, the cost of living for families has stood at 4.9% above the same month last year, the highest rate since February 2023, according to advance data from the Consumer Price Index (CPI, the indicator that measures the evolution of the prices of goods and services consumed by families) published this Tuesday by the National Statistics Institute (INE).</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/gasoline-gives-no-truce-and-shoots-up-inflation-in-september_1_5863869.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 29 Sep 2026 07:07:07 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d73356ec-1389-4cd6-a560-d5ceda1e224a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Fuel dispensers at a gas station.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/d73356ec-1389-4cd6-a560-d5ceda1e224a_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The CPI grows this month in Spain 4.9% annually, six tenths more than the rate registered in August, due to the increase in the price of fuels]]></subtitle>
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    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Ponent, the Penedès and the Girona-Olot axis drive Catalan economic growth in 2025]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/ponent-the-penedes-and-the-girona-olot-axis-drive-catalan-economic-growth-in-2025_1_5863074.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/5efd3196-4e27-46f8-88c4-48975d6e1102_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x3169y1580.jpg" /></p><p>The Ponent regions, together with the Penedès, the Barcelonès and the Girona-Olot axis, were the engine of economic growth in Catalonia last year, according to data from the <em>2026 Regional Economic Yearbook</em> published this Monday by BBVA. At the other extreme, the Ribera d'Ebre and the Terra Alta were the only two regions where economic activity decreased in 2025.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/ponent-the-penedes-and-the-girona-olot-axis-drive-catalan-economic-growth-in-2025_1_5863074.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 28 Sep 2026 12:14:53 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/5efd3196-4e27-46f8-88c4-48975d6e1102_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x3169y1580.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Image of Balaguer, the capital of La Noguera, the region that grew the most in 2025.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/5efd3196-4e27-46f8-88c4-48975d6e1102_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x3169y1580.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Terra Alta and the Ribera d'Ebre were the only regions where economic activity fell last year]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Consumption and construction maintain the growth of the Spanish economy]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/consumption-and-construction-maintain-the-growth-of-the-spanish-economy_1_5860239.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/190b2257-4a6d-4b03-abe5-3c68d0a84de6_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" /></p><p>The Spanish economy maintained growth during the second quarter of the year, despite the impact of the war in Iran on energy markets and international trade. Household consumption and the role of construction allowed the gross domestic product (GDP, the indicator that measures the size of an economy) of the State to maintain the good figures of recent years, as reported this Thursday by the National Statistics Institute (INE).</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/consumption-and-construction-maintain-the-growth-of-the-spanish-economy_1_5860239.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Fri, 25 Sep 2026 07:12:04 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/190b2257-4a6d-4b03-abe5-3c68d0a84de6_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Archive image of a municipal market.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/190b2257-4a6d-4b03-abe5-3c68d0a84de6_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The Spanish GDP increased by 2.6% year-on-year between April and June, and by 0.7% compared to the first quarter]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The State plans to increase the capacity of the electrical grid in Catalonia by 50% by 2030]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/the-state-plans-to-increase-the-capacity-of-the-electrical-grid-in-catalonia-by-50-by-2030_1_5859545.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/63597e6d-4f9e-42fc-bd34-fcde3f0e5594_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2317y750.jpg" /></p><p>The Spanish government plans to increase the capacity of the electricity grid in Catalonia by 50% by 2030. Thus, an additional 3,800 megawatts (MW) will be added to the electrical system, which will allow for meeting the growing demand from both private individuals and various investments in public infrastructure. This increase is the portion assigned to Catalonia of the Pedro Sánchez executive's plan to improve the electricity grid across the entire State, which includes investments worth 17 billion euros in all autonomous communities over the next four years.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/the-state-plans-to-increase-the-capacity-of-the-electrical-grid-in-catalonia-by-50-by-2030_1_5859545.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Thu, 24 Sep 2026 12:07:47 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/63597e6d-4f9e-42fc-bd34-fcde3f0e5594_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2317y750.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The Minister of Territory, Sílvia Paneque, and the Secretary of State for Energy, Joan Groizard, this Thursday in Salt.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/63597e6d-4f9e-42fc-bd34-fcde3f0e5594_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2317y750.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The plan will add 3,800 MW to satisfy the energy demand]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[The EU announces a trade agreement with the Philippines]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/the-eu-announces-trade-agreement-with-the-philippines_1_5857358.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/18fb4ea1-f701-496e-8ab6-c63726d7af1e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2107y901.jpg" /></p><p>The European Union has announced a new trade agreement with the Philippines. Negotiators from the European Commission and the Philippine government have closed a "substantial agreement" to facilitate trade between the two territories, as explained this Tuesday by the European Commissioner for Trade and Economic Security, Maros Sefcovic.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/the-eu-announces-trade-agreement-with-the-philippines_1_5857358.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Tue, 22 Sep 2026 11:37:10 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/18fb4ea1-f701-496e-8ab6-c63726d7af1e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2107y901.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[The EU Trade Commissioner, Maros Šefčovič, this Tuesday in Brussels.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/18fb4ea1-f701-496e-8ab6-c63726d7af1e_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2107y901.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Catalan companies export about €330M annually to the Asian country]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Warren Buffett quits completely and Anthropic lands in Spain]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/business/warren-buffett-quits-completely-and-anthropic-lands-in-spain_1_5855973.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/4bf73be8-76de-440c-94cb-09bcc860f243_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2387y1443.jpg" /></p><p>The tourism fair B-Travel, the supermarket chain Ametller Origen, and the health sector knowledge business association Catalonia.health have announced changes to their leadership this week, which has also been marked by new appointments in the transport and real estate sectors. Furthermore, Anthropic, one of the giants of artificial intelligence (AI), has landed in the Spanish market with the appointment of a new head in the country, while in the United States, billionaire Warren Buffett has announced that he is leaving the chairmanship of the conglomerate Berkshire Hathaway to his son Howard Buffett.</p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/business/warren-buffett-quits-completely-and-anthropic-lands-in-spain_1_5855973.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Mon, 21 Sep 2026 05:01:51 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/4bf73be8-76de-440c-94cb-09bcc860f243_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2387y1443.jpg" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Anthropic logo at a technology congress held this week in San Francisco.]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/4bf73be8-76de-440c-94cb-09bcc860f243_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x2387y1443.jpg"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[Change in the presidency of the B-Travel show and new appointments at Ametller Origen and Catalonia.health]]></subtitle>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title><![CDATA[Russia: An economy at the limit of implosion?]]></title>
      <link><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/russia-an-economy-at-the-limit-of-implosion_1_5855552.html]]></link>
      <description><![CDATA[<p><img src="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c5454250-b406-4e93-b6ae-0f33a1f8dad0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x288y409.png" /></p><p>Bombarded energy infrastructures. Hydrocarbon exports at discounted prices. Public finances stressed by the war effort. High inflation. This has been, for four and a half years, Russia's economic outlook since the president, Vladimir Putin, ordered a full-scale invasion of Ukraine that has led to one of the longest conflicts in the history of a country that is no stranger to belligerence. </p>]]></description>
      <dc:creator><![CDATA[Leandre Ibar Penaba]]></dc:creator>
      <guid isPermaLink="true"><![CDATA[https://en.ara.cat/economy/russia-an-economy-at-the-limit-of-implosion_1_5855552.html]]></guid>
      <pubDate><![CDATA[Sun, 20 Sep 2026 14:01:17 +0000]]></pubDate>
      <media:content url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c5454250-b406-4e93-b6ae-0f33a1f8dad0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x288y409.png" type="image/jpeg"/>
      <media:title><![CDATA[Screenshot of a video where the explosion of a refinery in the Moscow area is seen, this summer]]></media:title>
      <media:thumbnail url="https://static1.ara.cat/clip/c5454250-b406-4e93-b6ae-0f33a1f8dad0_16-9-aspect-ratio_default_0_x288y409.png"/>
      <subtitle><![CDATA[The accumulated effect of almost five years of sanctions and Ukrainian attacks on refineries damage the Kremlin's finances]]></subtitle>
    </item>
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